Technologies: Difference between revisions - Consumerium development wiki

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= Computing =

== AI ==

[[File:AI-ML-DL.svg|thumb|right|420px|A [[w:Venn diagram]] that describes the relations of '''[[w:Artificial intelligence]]''' ('''AI'''), '''[[w:Machine learning]]''' ('''ML''') and '''[[w:Deep learning]]''' ('''DL''') according to some source.]]

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''' Learn '''

* [https://www.coursera.org/learn/ai-for-everyone ''''''AI For Everyone''''''' at coursera.org] by Andrew Ng<ref group="1st seen in" name="YoLearnerTop10AICourses"~~>https:~~/~~/yolearner.com/best-artificial-intelligence-courses/</ref~~>

''' AI ethics courses '''

* https://ethics-of-ai.mooc.fi/ by the [[w:University of Helsinki]]

''' AI courses '''

* [https://www.coursera.org/learn/ai-for-everyone ''''''AI For Everyone''''''' at coursera.org] by Andrew Ng<ref group="1st seen in" name="YoLearnerTop10AICourses" />

* [https://www.coursera.org/learn/introduction-to-ai ''''''Introduction to Artificial Intelligence (AI)''''''' at coursera.org] by Rav Ahuja and offered by [[w:IBM]]<ref group="1st seen in" name="YoLearnerTop10AICourses"/>

* [https://www.coursera.org/specializations/ai-foundations-for-everyone ''''''AI Foundations for Everyone Specialization''''''' at coursera.org] by Rav Ahuja and offered by [[w:IBM]]<ref group="1st seen in" name="YoLearnerTop10AICourses"/>

* [https://www.coursera.org/professional-certificates/applied-artifical-intelligence-ibm-watson-ai ''''''IBM Applied AI Professional Certificate''''''' at coursera.org] by Rav Ahuja and offered by [[w:IBM]]<ref group="1st seen in" name="YoLearnerTop10AICourses"/>

* [https://www.udemy.com/course/artificial-intelligence-reinforcement-learning-in-python/ ''''''Artificial Intelligence: Reinforcement Learning in Python''''''' at udemy.com] (for-a-small-fee)<ref group="1st seen in" name="YoLearnerTop10AICourses"/>

* [https://www.datacamp.com/ ''''''Learn Data Science Online''''''' at datacamp.com] has free tier and enterprise-tier<ref group="1st seen in" name="YoLearnerTop10AICourses"/>

* [https://www.edx.org/course/cs50s-introduction-to-artificial-intelligence-with-python ''''''CS50's Introduction to Artificial Intelligence with Python''''''' at edx.org] from the [[w:Harvard University]]<ref group="1st seen in" name="YoLearnerTop10AICourses"/>

* [https://www.edx.org/course/artificial-intelligence-ai ''''''Artificial Intelligence (AI)''''''' at edx.org] from the [[w:Columbia University]]<ref group="1st seen in" name="YoLearnerTop10AICourses"/>

* [https://www.edx.org/course/artificial-intelligence-for-everyone ''''''AI for Everyone: Master the Basics''''''' at edx.org] from [[w:IBM]]<ref group="1st seen in" name="YoLearnerTop10AICourses"/>

* [https://www.edx.org/course/AI-chatbots-without-programming ''''''AI Chatbots without Programming''''''' at edx.org] from [[w:IBM]]<ref group="1st seen in" name="YoLearnerTop10AICourses"/>

* https://www.elementsofai.com/ - a free-of-charge 2 CU introductory course to AI made by the [[w:University of Helsinki|University of Helsinki]] and [https://www.reaktor.com/ Reaktor Group Ltd]

* http://introtodeeplearning.com/ - a free-of-charge introductory course to AI made by [[w:Massachusetts Institute of Technology|Massachusetts Institute of Technology]]

* https://korbit.ai/machinelearning - "LEARN AI WITH AN AI" by Korbit.ai

* [https://www.coursera.org/learn/machine-learning ''''Machine Learning'''' by Andrew Ng at coursera.org]<ref group="1st seen in">https://www.facebook.com/groups/2059467967664033/ 'Artificial intelligence, Machine learning, Deep learning' Facebook group</ref> offered by the [[w:Stanford University]]

* [https://www.edx.org/course/AI-applications-with-watson ''''''AI Applications with Watson''''''' at edx.org] from [[w:IBM]]<ref group="1st seen in" name="YoLearnerTop10AICourses"/>

*'''AI Foundations for Everyone Specialization'''

*# [https://www.coursera.org/learn/introduction-to-ai '''Introduction to Artificial Intelligence (AI)''' at coursera.org] offered by IBM

*# [https://www.coursera.org/learn/ai-with-ibm-watson '''Getting

Started with AI using IBM Watson''' at coursera.org]<ref group="1st seen in" name="MLTut2020" /> offered by IBM

*# [https://www.coursera.org/learn/building-ai-powered-chatbots '''Building AI Powered Chatbots Without Programming'' at coursera.org]<ref group="1st seen in" name="MLTut2020" /> offered by IBM

''' Lists of AI courses '''

* [https://yolearner.com/best-artificial-intelligence-courses/ ''''Top 10 Artificial Intelligence Courses by World’s Best University'''' at YoLearner.com]<ref group="1st seen in">

* [https://www.mltut.com/best-certification-courses-for-artificial-intelligence/ '''Best Certification Courses for Artificial Intelligence - Beginner to Advanced''' at mltut.com] <ref group="1st seen in" name="MLTut2020">

https://www.mltut.com/best-certification-courses-for-artificial-intelligence/ via comment by Aqsa Zafar to post https://www.facebook.com/groups/2059467967664033/permalink/2977621252515362/ in ''Artificial intelligence, Machine learning, Deep learning'' Facebook group</ref>

* [https://yolearner.com/best-artificial-intelligence-courses/ ''''Top 10 Artificial Intelligence Courses by World’s Best University'''' at YoLearner.com]<ref group="1st seen in" name="YoLearnerTop10AICourses">

Aditya Singh‎ → "Artificial intelligence, Machine learning, Deep learning" https://www.facebook.com/groups/2059467967664033/permalink/2769532309990925/

</ref>

See also [[List of free education]] for education resources into other subjects.

''' Useful resources '''

* [https://github.com/pawangeek/Deep-NLP-Resources List of Natural Language Processing (NLP) Resources] curated by pawangeek

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** [https://www.loc.gov/law/help/artificial-intelligence/africa.php 'Regulation of Artificial Intelligence: Sub-Saharan Africa' (loc.gov)]

''' From Europe'''

* [https://www.europarl.europa.eu/RegData/etudes/STUD/2020/634452/EPRS_STU(2020)634452_EN.pdf ''''''The ethics of artificial intelligence: Issues and initiatives'''''' (.pdf) at europarl.europa.eu], a March 2020 study by the [[w:European Parliamentary Research Service]]

''' From private companies'''

[[w:Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher|Gibson Dunn & Crutcher]] (gibsondunn.com) is a global [[w:law firm|law firm]], founded in Los Angeles in 1890. They publish a quarterly legal update on "Artificial Intelligence and Autonomous Systems"

* [https://www.gibsondunn.com/artificial-intelligence-and-autonomous-systems-legal-update-4q18/ 'Artificial Intelligence and Autonomous Systems Legal Update Quarter 4 2018' at Gibson & Dunn]

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* [https://www.gibsondunn.com/artificial-intelligence-and-autonomous-systems-legal-update-2q19/ 'Artificial Intelligence and Autonomous Systems Legal Update Quarter 2 2019']

* [https://www.gibsondunn.com/artificial-intelligence-and-autonomous-systems-legal-update-3q19/ 'Artificial Intelligence and Autonomous Systems Legal Update Quarter 3 2019']

* [https://www.gibsondunn.com/artificial-intelligence-and-automated-systems-legal-update-4q19/ 'Artificial Intelligence and Autonomous Systems Legal Update Quarter 4 2019']

''' Fields '''

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* [https://spectrum.ieee.org/tech-talk/artificial-intelligence/machine-learning/intels-neuromorphic-nose-learns-scents-in-just-one-sniff ''''''Intel’s Neuromorphic Nose Learns Scents in Just One Sniff'''''' at spectrum.ieee.org] 2016 reporting

* [https://www.artiba.org/blog/neuromorphic-computing-the-next-level-artificial-intelligence ''''''Neuromorphic Computing: The Next-Level Artificial Intelligence'''''' at artiba.org] 2020 reporting

== Quantum computing and communication ==

* [https://opg.optica.org/optica/fulltext.cfm?uri=optica-11-12-1700&id=565936 '''''Quantum teleportation coexisting with classical communications in optical fiber''''' at opg.optica.org]<ref group="1st seen in">https://www.techspot.com/news/106066-engineers-achieve-quantum-teleportation-over-active-internet-cables.html</ref>, a 2024 study by scientists of the [[w:Northwestern University]], published in [[w:Optica (journal)]]

Reporting on the quantum teleportation breakthrough

* [https://news.northwestern.edu/stories/2024/12/first-demonstration-of-quantum-teleportation-over-busy-internet-cables/ '''''First demonstration of quantum teleportation over busy Internet cables''''' at news.northwestern.edu]

* [https://www.techspot.com/news/106066-engineers-achieve-quantum-teleportation-over-active-internet-cables.html '''''Engineers achieve quantum teleportation over active internet cables''''' at techspot.com]

== The SAFE Network (transcluded) ==

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=== Hydrogen panels ===

Researchers from [[w:KU Leuven|KU Leuven]], Belgium have created hydrogen ~~panels~~, that convert water vapor to hydrogen and oxygen using sunlight.

Researchers from [[w:KU Leuven|KU Leuven]], Belgium have created [[w:solar hydrogen panel]]s, that convert water vapor to hydrogen and oxygen using sunlight.

* [https://www.kuleuven.be/english/research-stories/2019/solar-hydrogen-panels 'Green Energy Breakthrough Thanks to KU Leuven Scientists' at kuleuven.be]. Quote: "The panel is able to directly convert no less than 15 per cent of sunlight into hydrogen gas, Which is a world record."

* [https://nieuws.kuleuven.be/en/content/2019/ku-leuven-researchers-hydrogen-gas-panel KU Leuven News: 'Looking past the hype: KU Leuven researchers shed more light on their hydrogen panel'] (March 2019)

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''' Links '''

* [https://www.sustainability-times.com/environmental-protection/to-stop-cows-producing-methane-we-can-feed-them-seaweed/

* [https://www.sustainability-times.com/environmental-protection/to-stop-cows-producing-methane-we-can-feed-them-seaweed/ '''''To stop cows producing methane, we can feed them seaweed''''' at sustainability-times.com], a 2019 article by Daniel T Cross

----

== Ecological materials ==

=== Decarbonized concrete ===

* [https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acssuschemeng.4c03193 '''''ZeroCAL: Eliminating Carbon Dioxide Emissions from Limestone’s Decomposition to Decarbonize Cement Production''''' at pubs.acs.org]<ref group="1st seen in">https://www.tekniikkatalous.fi/uutiset/tt/1ad88899-7fe0-44a3-aa13-6c0e58f343fe?utm_term=Autofeed&utm_medium=Social&utm_source=Facebook#Echobox=1729269959</ref>, a 2024 perspective article on a new method to manufacture cement with significantly less CO2 pollution, published in [[w:ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering]]

** Reporting in Finnish at [https://www.tekniikkatalous.fi/uutiset/tt/1ad88899-7fe0-44a3-aa13-6c0e58f343fe '''Jopa 98 % vähemmän hiilidioksidia – Insinöörit keksivät sementin valmistukseen uuden menetelmän''' at tekniikkatalous.fi] (paywalled)

=== Hemp wood ===

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[[Category:Technologies]]

[[Category:List]]

@@ Line 24: / Line 24: @@
 = Computing =
 == AI ==
+<section begin=AIedu />
 [[File:AI-ML-DL.svg|thumb|right|420px|A [[w:Venn diagram]] that describes the relations of '''[[w:Artificial intelligence]]''' ('''AI'''), '''[[w:Machine learning]]''' ('''ML''') and '''[[w:Deep learning]]''' ('''DL''') according to some source.]]
@@ Line 32: / Line 32: @@
 ''' Learn '''
-* [https://www.coursera.org/learn/ai-for-everyone ''''''AI For Everyone''''''' at coursera.org] by Andrew Ng<ref group="1st seen in" name="YoLearnerTop10AICourses">https://yolearner.com/best-artificial-intelligence-courses/</ref>
+''' AI ethics courses '''
+* https://ethics-of-ai.mooc.fi/ by the [[w:University of Helsinki]]
+''' AI courses '''
+* [https://www.coursera.org/learn/ai-for-everyone ''''''AI For Everyone''''''' at coursera.org] by Andrew Ng<ref group="1st seen in" name="YoLearnerTop10AICourses" />
 * [https://www.coursera.org/learn/introduction-to-ai ''''''Introduction to Artificial Intelligence (AI)''''''' at coursera.org] by Rav Ahuja and offered by [[w:IBM]]<ref group="1st seen in" name="YoLearnerTop10AICourses"/>
 * [https://www.coursera.org/specializations/ai-foundations-for-everyone ''''''AI Foundations for Everyone Specialization''''''' at coursera.org] by Rav Ahuja and offered by [[w:IBM]]<ref group="1st seen in" name="YoLearnerTop10AICourses"/>
 * [https://www.coursera.org/professional-certificates/applied-artifical-intelligence-ibm-watson-ai ''''''IBM Applied AI Professional Certificate''''''' at coursera.org] by Rav Ahuja and offered by [[w:IBM]]<ref group="1st seen in" name="YoLearnerTop10AICourses"/>
 * [https://www.udemy.com/course/artificial-intelligence-reinforcement-learning-in-python/ ''''''Artificial Intelligence: Reinforcement Learning in Python''''''' at udemy.com] (for-a-small-fee)<ref group="1st seen in" name="YoLearnerTop10AICourses"/>
 * [https://www.datacamp.com/ ''''''Learn Data Science Online''''''' at datacamp.com] has free tier and enterprise-tier<ref group="1st seen in" name="YoLearnerTop10AICourses"/>
 * [https://www.edx.org/course/cs50s-introduction-to-artificial-intelligence-with-python ''''''CS50's Introduction to Artificial Intelligence with Python''''''' at edx.org] from the [[w:Harvard University]]<ref group="1st seen in" name="YoLearnerTop10AICourses"/>
 * [https://www.edx.org/course/artificial-intelligence-ai ''''''Artificial Intelligence (AI)''''''' at edx.org] from the [[w:Columbia University]]<ref group="1st seen in" name="YoLearnerTop10AICourses"/>
 * [https://www.edx.org/course/artificial-intelligence-for-everyone ''''''AI for Everyone: Master the Basics''''''' at edx.org] from [[w:IBM]]<ref group="1st seen in" name="YoLearnerTop10AICourses"/>
 * [https://www.edx.org/course/AI-chatbots-without-programming ''''''AI Chatbots without Programming''''''' at edx.org] from [[w:IBM]]<ref group="1st seen in" name="YoLearnerTop10AICourses"/>
 * https://www.elementsofai.com/ - a free-of-charge 2 CU introductory course to AI made by the [[w:University of Helsinki|University of Helsinki]] and [https://www.reaktor.com/ Reaktor Group Ltd]
 * http://introtodeeplearning.com/ - a free-of-charge introductory course to AI made by [[w:Massachusetts Institute of Technology|Massachusetts Institute of Technology]]
 * https://korbit.ai/machinelearning - "LEARN AI WITH AN AI" by Korbit.ai
 * [https://www.coursera.org/learn/machine-learning ''''Machine Learning'''' by Andrew Ng at coursera.org]<ref group="1st seen in">https://www.facebook.com/groups/2059467967664033/ 'Artificial intelligence, Machine learning, Deep learning' Facebook group</ref> offered by the [[w:Stanford University]]
 * [https://www.edx.org/course/AI-applications-with-watson ''''''AI Applications with Watson''''''' at edx.org] from [[w:IBM]]<ref group="1st seen in" name="YoLearnerTop10AICourses"/>
+*'''AI Foundations for Everyone Specialization'''
+*# [https://www.coursera.org/learn/introduction-to-ai '''Introduction to Artificial Intelligence (AI)''' at coursera.org] offered by IBM
+*# [https://www.coursera.org/learn/ai-with-ibm-watson '''Getting
+Started with AI using IBM Watson''' at coursera.org]<ref group="1st seen in" name="MLTut2020" /> offered by IBM
+*# [https://www.coursera.org/learn/building-ai-powered-chatbots '''Building AI Powered Chatbots Without Programming'' at coursera.org]<ref group="1st seen in" name="MLTut2020" /> offered by IBM
 ''' Lists of AI courses '''
-* [https://yolearner.com/best-artificial-intelligence-courses/ ''''Top 10 Artificial Intelligence Courses by World’s Best University'''' at YoLearner.com]<ref group="1st seen in">
+* [https://www.mltut.com/best-certification-courses-for-artificial-intelligence/ '''Best Certification Courses for Artificial Intelligence - Beginner to Advanced''' at mltut.com] <ref group="1st seen in" name="MLTut2020">
+https://www.mltut.com/best-certification-courses-for-artificial-intelligence/ via comment by Aqsa Zafar to post https://www.facebook.com/groups/2059467967664033/permalink/2977621252515362/ in ''Artificial intelligence, Machine learning, Deep learning'' Facebook group</ref>
+* [https://yolearner.com/best-artificial-intelligence-courses/ ''''Top 10 Artificial Intelligence Courses by World’s Best University'''' at YoLearner.com]<ref group="1st seen in" name="YoLearnerTop10AICourses">
 Aditya Singh‎ → "Artificial intelligence, Machine learning, Deep learning" https://www.facebook.com/groups/2059467967664033/permalink/2769532309990925/
 </ref>
+<section end=AIedu />
+See also [[List of free education]] for education resources into other subjects.
 ''' Useful resources '''
 * [https://github.com/pawangeek/Deep-NLP-Resources List of Natural Language Processing (NLP) Resources] curated by pawangeek
@@ Line 70: / Line 101: @@
 ** [https://www.loc.gov/law/help/artificial-intelligence/africa.php 'Regulation of Artificial Intelligence: Sub-Saharan Africa' (loc.gov)]
+''' From Europe'''
+* [https://www.europarl.europa.eu/RegData/etudes/STUD/2020/634452/EPRS_STU(2020)634452_EN.pdf ''''''The ethics of artificial intelligence: Issues and initiatives'''''' (.pdf) at europarl.europa.eu], a March 2020 study by the [[w:European Parliamentary Research Service]]
+''' From private companies'''
 [[w:Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher|Gibson Dunn & Crutcher]] (gibsondunn.com) is a global [[w:law firm|law firm]], founded in Los Angeles in 1890. They publish a quarterly legal update on "Artificial Intelligence and Autonomous Systems"
 * [https://www.gibsondunn.com/artificial-intelligence-and-autonomous-systems-legal-update-4q18/ 'Artificial Intelligence and Autonomous Systems Legal Update Quarter 4 2018' at Gibson & Dunn]
@@ Line 75: / Line 111: @@
 * [https://www.gibsondunn.com/artificial-intelligence-and-autonomous-systems-legal-update-2q19/ 'Artificial Intelligence and Autonomous Systems Legal Update Quarter 2 2019']
 * [https://www.gibsondunn.com/artificial-intelligence-and-autonomous-systems-legal-update-3q19/ 'Artificial Intelligence and Autonomous Systems Legal Update Quarter 3 2019']
+* [https://www.gibsondunn.com/artificial-intelligence-and-automated-systems-legal-update-4q19/ 'Artificial Intelligence and Autonomous Systems Legal Update Quarter 4 2019']
 ''' Fields '''
@@ Line 110: / Line 148: @@
 * [https://spectrum.ieee.org/tech-talk/artificial-intelligence/machine-learning/intels-neuromorphic-nose-learns-scents-in-just-one-sniff ''''''Intel’s Neuromorphic Nose Learns Scents in Just One Sniff'''''' at spectrum.ieee.org] 2016 reporting
 * [https://www.artiba.org/blog/neuromorphic-computing-the-next-level-artificial-intelligence ''''''Neuromorphic Computing: The Next-Level Artificial Intelligence'''''' at artiba.org] 2020 reporting
+== Quantum computing and communication ==
+* [https://opg.optica.org/optica/fulltext.cfm?uri=optica-11-12-1700&id=565936 '''''Quantum teleportation coexisting with classical communications in optical fiber''''' at opg.optica.org]<ref group="1st seen in">https://www.techspot.com/news/106066-engineers-achieve-quantum-teleportation-over-active-internet-cables.html</ref>, a 2024 study by scientists of the [[w:Northwestern University]], published in [[w:Optica (journal)]]
+Reporting on the quantum teleportation breakthrough
+* [https://news.northwestern.edu/stories/2024/12/first-demonstration-of-quantum-teleportation-over-busy-internet-cables/ '''''First demonstration of quantum teleportation over busy Internet cables''''' at news.northwestern.edu]
+* [https://www.techspot.com/news/106066-engineers-achieve-quantum-teleportation-over-active-internet-cables.html '''''Engineers achieve quantum teleportation over active internet cables''''' at techspot.com]
 == The SAFE Network (transcluded) ==
@@ Line 131: / Line 176: @@
 === Hydrogen panels ===
-Researchers from [[w:KU Leuven|KU Leuven]], Belgium have created hydrogen panels, that convert water vapor to hydrogen and oxygen using sunlight.
+Researchers from [[w:KU Leuven|KU Leuven]], Belgium have created [[w:solar hydrogen panel]]s, that convert water vapor to hydrogen and oxygen using sunlight.
+* [https://www.kuleuven.be/english/research-stories/2019/solar-hydrogen-panels 'Green Energy Breakthrough Thanks to KU Leuven Scientists' at kuleuven.be]. Quote: "The panel is able to directly convert no less than 15 per cent of sunlight into hydrogen gas, Which is a world record."
 * [https://nieuws.kuleuven.be/en/content/2019/ku-leuven-researchers-hydrogen-gas-panel KU Leuven News: 'Looking past the hype: KU Leuven researchers shed more light on their hydrogen panel'] (March 2019)
@@ Line 232: / Line 277: @@
 ''' Links '''
-* [https://www.sustainability-times.com/environmental-protection/to-stop-cows-producing-methane-we-can-feed-them-seaweed/
+* [https://www.sustainability-times.com/environmental-protection/to-stop-cows-producing-methane-we-can-feed-them-seaweed/ '''''To stop cows producing methane, we can feed them seaweed''''' at sustainability-times.com], a 2019 article by Daniel T Cross
 ----
 == Ecological materials ==
+=== Decarbonized concrete ===
+* [https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acssuschemeng.4c03193 '''''ZeroCAL: Eliminating Carbon Dioxide Emissions from Limestone’s Decomposition to Decarbonize Cement Production''''' at pubs.acs.org]<ref group="1st seen in">https://www.tekniikkatalous.fi/uutiset/tt/1ad88899-7fe0-44a3-aa13-6c0e58f343fe?utm_term=Autofeed&utm_medium=Social&utm_source=Facebook#Echobox=1729269959</ref>, a 2024 perspective article on a new method to manufacture cement with significantly less CO2 pollution, published in [[w:ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering]]
+** Reporting in Finnish at [https://www.tekniikkatalous.fi/uutiset/tt/1ad88899-7fe0-44a3-aa13-6c0e58f343fe '''Jopa 98 % vähemmän hiilidioksidia – Insinöörit keksivät sementin valmistukseen uuden menetelmän''' at tekniikkatalous.fi] (paywalled)
 === Hemp wood ===
@@ Line 302: / Line 352: @@
 [[Category:Technologies]]
+[[Category:List]]