User:Jukeboksi/BBA studies/Language skills: Difference between revisions

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    = English === Accounting, math, analysis, law, finance theory ==
    = English =


    [[w:Analysis]] builds on [[w:accounting]]. [[w:Finance]] builds on analysis. Ability to do [[w:Fundamental analysis]] is a serious indogenous hard skill of the global professional. Ability to fluently read [[w:Financial statement]]s is the bread & butter of [[w:analyst]]s ♪ ♫ all over the [[w:World]] ♪ ♫ ♫ ...
    == Language tools and resources==
     
    [[Developing Entrepreneurial Competences]] contains following sub-modules
    :* [[Developing Entrepreneurial Competences#Accounting 1|Accounting 1]]
    :* [[Developing Entrepreneurial Competences#Business math 1|Business math 1]]
    :* [[Developing Entrepreneurial Competences#Customer oriented operations planning (marketing)|Customer oriented operations planning (marketing)]]
    :* [[Developing Entrepreneurial Competences#Entrepreneurship|Entrepreneurship]]
    :* [[Developing Entrepreneurial Competences#Law|Law]]
     
    === Law - Businesses, what kinds there are? ===
     
    :* [[Developing Entrepreneurial Competences#Law|Law 101]]
     
    A [[w:business]] may be one of the following:
    * private incorporated ( Inc. LLC. Ltd. )
    * public incorporated ( PLC. )
    * A "person" company such as a [[w:Sole proprietorship]] ( also known as the [[w:Sole trader]], [[w:fi:Toiminimi]] ), [[w:General partnership]] ( [[w:fi:Avoin yhtiö]] ) or [[w:Limited partnership]] ( [[w:fi:Kommandiittiyhtiö]] )
    * A [[w:Cooperative]] ( [[w:fi:Osuuskunta]] ) , there are cooperatives owned by their workers and cooperatives owned by their customers.
     
     
    :"Incorporated" means it forms a [[w:legal personality]] ( [[w:fi:oikeushenkilö]] ) of it's own and
    the owners are never liable for it's liabilities.
     
    :In a non-incorporated ( [[w:fi:henkilöyhtiö]] ) there is at least one person who has personal liability for the liabilities of the business. The [[w:silent partner]] ( hiljainen yhtiömies ) in a limited partnership does not have liability for the businesses liabilities.
     
    :Further information: [[w:Types of business entities]] ( Contains list for all types of businesses for all [[w:locale]]s )
     
    ::Parent company of [[w:Lidl]] is a Stiftung and Lidl Suomi is a limited partnership and the other players, the S-group customer owned cooperative and the K-Group is a PLC ( Kesko Oyj ) with Ltd's owned by the merchant.
     
    ----
     
    == Procurement, purchasing, sourcing, logistics ==
    * [[w:Procurement]], [[w:purchasing]], [[w:sourcing]]
    * [[w:Modes of transport]], [[w:Warehousing]], logic, [[w:Logistics]]
    * [[w:Supply chain management]]
     
    Sail - [[w:Steamship|Steamship (S/S)]]  ( approx. 1770 - early 1900's ) - [[w:Motor ship| Motor Ship ( M/S)]] - [[w:Containerization]] ( 1960's) - [[w:liquified natural gas|LNG powered ships]] ( 2010's )
     
    == Customer interface, distribution, customer relationship management, marketing ==
     
    * [[Services Marketing]]
    * [[Corporate Responsibility]]
    * [[Developing Entrepreneurial Competences#Customer oriented operations planning (marketing)|Customer oriented operations planning (marketing)]]
     
     
    [[w:Marketing mix]] aka. "The 4 p's" ( [[w:Product]], [[w:Price]], [[w:Place]] and [[w:Promotion]] ) is a timeless classic of [[w:Marketing]].
     
    #) Product - What is it ( the product ). How does it fill a need with the consumer ?
    #) Price - How much ?
    #) Place - Where from ? Order online in one of millions of webshoppes, specialist boutique, hypermarket,  ?
    #) Promotion - Advertising, PR but also promotional portion that is clearly done by those in a purely [[#Sales|sales]] by function description.
     
    Advertising has two roles:
    ::::* Keep the consumers informed of prices and offerings
    ::::* To do brand enhancement and post-sales brand image reinforcement
     
     
    == Sales ==
     
    == Management, project management, human management, business management ==
     
     
    == Markets, banking, finance and investments ==
    [[w:The Stock Exchange (book)]] written by [[w:Max Weber]] in 1894-1896  in what is now [[w:Germany]] at under 100 pages it was originally published as a 2-part informational leaflets for workers suspicious and out-of-the-loop in of the ways of the bourses it remains to this date a very relevant and almost essential read should you want begin to understand the flavours of modern [[w:investment]].
     
    Market slang contains '''a lot of synonyms and words with overlapping meanings''' ( e.g. capital, equity, shares, stock, investments, holdings, assets etc. almost used interchangeably ) and could be argued that this is done intentionally to render investorspeak non-understandable for the non-investor. Like all cliques and guilds ( lawyers, doctrors etc. ) develop language to make their trade harder for others ( outsiders ) to understand.
     
    == Economics ==
    '''* [[Business Economics]]'''
     
    * [[w:Microeconomics|Micro]] & [[w:Macroeconomics|Macro]]
    * [[w:Supply]] & [[w:demand]]
    * Equilibriums, optimums and partial optimums
    * Duoptimums, Pareto perfectness
    * Mindless barrage of 2-D two variable linear curve thingies
     
    == Useful & good to know stuff and services ==
    == Language tools ==
    * http://www.onelook.com - look up English words in English from over 500 dictionaries with one search
    * http://www.onelook.com - look up English words in English from over 500 dictionaries with one search
    * http://www.etymonline.com  - look up etymologies of English lang words. '''Start with [http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?allowed_in_frame=0&search=Business&searchmode=none etymology of the word "business"]'''
    * http://www.etymonline.com  - look up etymologies of English lang words. '''Start with [http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?allowed_in_frame=0&search=Business&searchmode=none etymology of the word "business"]'''
    * http://www.wordreference.com - free high quality dictionaries
    * http://www.wordreference.com - free high quality dictionaries
    * http://www.memrise.com - Language learning environment with a plethora of learning programs
    * http://www.memrise.com - Language learning environment with a plethora of learning programs
    * http://ankisrs.net - A less automized [[w:spaced repetition]] flash card program and associated web-interface when you don't have an installation handy


    == Courses ==
    * [[User:Jukeboksi/BBA studies/Multicultural Business Communication in English]]
    * [[User:Jukeboksi/BBA studies/Law#Business_Negotiations_and_Contracts]]
    == Observations on Business English ==
    {{Q|'''Market slang''' contains a lot of synonyms and words with overlapping meanings ( e.g. capital, equity, shares, stock, investments, holdings, assets etc. almost used interchangeably ) and could be argued that this is done intentionally to render investorspeak non-understandable for the non-investor. Like all cliques and guilds ( lawyers, doctrors etc. ) develop language to make their trade harder for others ( outsiders ) to understand.|jubo-jubo|terminology and cliques}}
    == Recommended reading ==
    * [[w:The Stock Exchange (book)]] written by [[w:Max Weber]] in 1894-1896  in what is now [[w:Germany]] at under 100 pages it was originally published as a 2-part informational leaflets for workers suspicious and out-of-the-loop in of the ways of the bourses it remains to this date a very relevant and almost essential read should you want begin to understand the flavours of modern [[w:investment]].


    = Finnish =
    = Finnish =
    Line 90: Line 23:
    * [[Finnish for Business Purposes]] ( in Finnish )
    * [[Finnish for Business Purposes]] ( in Finnish )
    * [[Finnish for foreigners]]
    * [[Finnish for foreigners]]
    * [http://www.memrise.com/courses/english/finnish/ Memrise.com courses of Finnish]
    == Learn legal Finnish with translations ==
    * Compare [http://www.finlex.fi/fi/ Legistlation of Republic of Finland and more online in Finnish and Swedish] with [http://www.finlex.fi/en/laki/kaannokset/ Translations of finnish laws and regulations at finlex.fi]


    = Swedish =
    = Swedish =


    * [[Affärsvenska]] - [[Business Swedish]] - [[Swedish for foreigners]]
    * [[Affärsvenska]] - [[Business Swedish]] - [[Swedish for foreigners]]
    * [http://www.memrise.com/courses/english/swedish/ Memrise.com courses on Swedish]


    = French =
    = French =
    * [http://www.memrise.com/course/131350/french-conjugation-easy/ Excellent French conjugation course on Memrise.com] suitable for beginners and advanced alike
    * [http://www.memrise.com/course/2086/450-most-common-french-verbs/ 450 most used French verbs] - Nice verbery for basic stuff


    * [[Français pour debutants 1]] - [[Français pour debutants 2]] - [[Fraçais intermediaire 1]] - [[Fraçais intermediaire 2]] - [[Business French]] - [[French Business Communication]]
    * [[Français pour debutants 1]] - [[Français pour debutants 2]] - [[Fraçais intermediaire 1]] - [[Fraçais intermediaire 2]] - [[Business French]] - [[French Business Communication]]
    = Russian =
    * http://translit.ru - quick hack for typing cyrilics using a western keyboard lay-out
    * [http://www.memrise.com/courses/english/russian/  Memrise.com courses on Russian]
    = Places =
    * [http://lib.eduskunta.fi Library of The Parliament of Finland] is situated in the "Postitalo" right at the core of Helsinki ([http://lib.eduskunta.fi/Resource.phx/kirjasto/sijainti.htx map]). In addition to having all laws and all regulations legistlated by the parliament, they offer wide variety of weekly and monthly magazines from all over the world. '''Free entry.'''
    ----
    <center>This article '''used to be''' at the address '''<nowiki>https://GloBBA12.si/wiki/Language_skills</nowiki>''' from 2012 to 2016 and '''<nowiki>https://wiki.study/regarding/Language_skills</nowiki>''' from 2016 to 2020</center>
    [[Category:realcontent]]

    Latest revision as of 12:52, 30 June 2020

    English[edit | edit source]

    Language tools and resources[edit | edit source]

    Courses[edit | edit source]

    Observations on Business English[edit | edit source]

    Market slang contains a lot of synonyms and words with overlapping meanings ( e.g. capital, equity, shares, stock, investments, holdings, assets etc. almost used interchangeably ) and could be argued that this is done intentionally to render investorspeak non-understandable for the non-investor. Like all cliques and guilds ( lawyers, doctrors etc. ) develop language to make their trade harder for others ( outsiders ) to understand.”

    ~ jubo-jubo on terminology and cliques

    Recommended reading[edit | edit source]

    • w:The Stock Exchange (book) written by w:Max Weber in 1894-1896 in what is now w:Germany at under 100 pages it was originally published as a 2-part informational leaflets for workers suspicious and out-of-the-loop in of the ways of the bourses it remains to this date a very relevant and almost essential read should you want begin to understand the flavours of modern w:investment.

    Finnish[edit | edit source]

    Learn legal Finnish with translations[edit | edit source]

    Swedish[edit | edit source]

    French[edit | edit source]

    Russian[edit | edit source]

    Places[edit | edit source]

    • Library of The Parliament of Finland is situated in the "Postitalo" right at the core of Helsinki (map). In addition to having all laws and all regulations legistlated by the parliament, they offer wide variety of weekly and monthly magazines from all over the world. Free entry.



    This article used to be at the address https://GloBBA12.si/wiki/Language_skills from 2012 to 2016 and https://wiki.study/regarding/Language_skills from 2016 to 2020