Technologies: Difference between revisions
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= Computing = | = Computing = | ||
== AI == | == AI == | ||
<section begin=AIedu /> | |||
[[File:AI-ML-DL.svg|thumb|right|420px|A [[w:Venn diagram]] that describes the relations of '''[[w:Artificial intelligence]]''' ('''AI'''), '''[[w:Machine learning]]''' ('''ML''') and '''[[w:Deep learning]]''' ('''DL''') according to some source.]] | |||
{{Q|'''Artificial intelligence''' ('''AI'''), sometimes called '''machine intelligence''', is [[w:intelligence|intelligence]] demonstrated by [[w:machine|machine]]s, in contrast to the '''natural intelligence''' displayed by humans and animals. Colloquially, the term "artificial intelligence" is used to describe machines that mimic "cognitive" functions that humans associate with other [[w:human mind|human mind]]s, such as "learning" and "problem solving".|Wikipedia|[[w:artificial intelligence|AI]]}} | {{Q|'''Artificial intelligence''' ('''AI'''), sometimes called '''machine intelligence''', is [[w:intelligence|intelligence]] demonstrated by [[w:machine|machine]]s, in contrast to the '''natural intelligence''' displayed by humans and animals. Colloquially, the term "artificial intelligence" is used to describe machines that mimic "cognitive" functions that humans associate with other [[w:human mind|human mind]]s, such as "learning" and "problem solving".|Wikipedia|[[w:artificial intelligence|AI]]}} | ||
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''' Learn ''' | ''' Learn ''' | ||
* [https://www.coursera.org/learn/ai-for-everyone ''''''AI For Everyone''''''' at coursera.org] by Andrew Ng<ref group="1st seen in" name="YoLearnerTop10AICourses" | |||
''' AI ethics courses ''' | |||
* https://ethics-of-ai.mooc.fi/ by the [[w:University of Helsinki]] | |||
''' AI courses ''' | |||
* [https://www.coursera.org/learn/ai-for-everyone ''''''AI For Everyone''''''' at coursera.org] by Andrew Ng<ref group="1st seen in" name="YoLearnerTop10AICourses" /> | |||
* [https://www.coursera.org/learn/introduction-to-ai ''''''Introduction to Artificial Intelligence (AI)''''''' at coursera.org] by Rav Ahuja and offered by [[w:IBM]]<ref group="1st seen in" name="YoLearnerTop10AICourses"/> | * [https://www.coursera.org/learn/introduction-to-ai ''''''Introduction to Artificial Intelligence (AI)''''''' at coursera.org] by Rav Ahuja and offered by [[w:IBM]]<ref group="1st seen in" name="YoLearnerTop10AICourses"/> | ||
* [https://www.coursera.org/specializations/ai-foundations-for-everyone ''''''AI Foundations for Everyone Specialization''''''' at coursera.org] by Rav Ahuja and offered by [[w:IBM]]<ref group="1st seen in" name="YoLearnerTop10AICourses"/> | * [https://www.coursera.org/specializations/ai-foundations-for-everyone ''''''AI Foundations for Everyone Specialization''''''' at coursera.org] by Rav Ahuja and offered by [[w:IBM]]<ref group="1st seen in" name="YoLearnerTop10AICourses"/> | ||
* [https://www.coursera.org/professional-certificates/applied-artifical-intelligence-ibm-watson-ai ''''''IBM Applied AI Professional Certificate''''''' at coursera.org] by Rav Ahuja and offered by [[w:IBM]]<ref group="1st seen in" name="YoLearnerTop10AICourses"/> | * [https://www.coursera.org/professional-certificates/applied-artifical-intelligence-ibm-watson-ai ''''''IBM Applied AI Professional Certificate''''''' at coursera.org] by Rav Ahuja and offered by [[w:IBM]]<ref group="1st seen in" name="YoLearnerTop10AICourses"/> | ||
* [https://www.udemy.com/course/artificial-intelligence-reinforcement-learning-in-python/ ''''''Artificial Intelligence: Reinforcement Learning in Python''''''' at udemy.com] (for-a-small-fee)<ref group="1st seen in" name="YoLearnerTop10AICourses"/> | * [https://www.udemy.com/course/artificial-intelligence-reinforcement-learning-in-python/ ''''''Artificial Intelligence: Reinforcement Learning in Python''''''' at udemy.com] (for-a-small-fee)<ref group="1st seen in" name="YoLearnerTop10AICourses"/> | ||
* [https://www.datacamp.com/ ''''''Learn Data Science Online''''''' at datacamp.com] has free tier and enterprise-tier<ref group="1st seen in" name="YoLearnerTop10AICourses"/> | * [https://www.datacamp.com/ ''''''Learn Data Science Online''''''' at datacamp.com] has free tier and enterprise-tier<ref group="1st seen in" name="YoLearnerTop10AICourses"/> | ||
* [https://www.edx.org/course/cs50s-introduction-to-artificial-intelligence-with-python ''''''CS50's Introduction to Artificial Intelligence with Python''''''' at edx.org] from the [[w:Harvard University]]<ref group="1st seen in" name="YoLearnerTop10AICourses"/> | * [https://www.edx.org/course/cs50s-introduction-to-artificial-intelligence-with-python ''''''CS50's Introduction to Artificial Intelligence with Python''''''' at edx.org] from the [[w:Harvard University]]<ref group="1st seen in" name="YoLearnerTop10AICourses"/> | ||
* [https://www.edx.org/course/artificial-intelligence-ai ''''''Artificial Intelligence (AI)''''''' at edx.org] from the [[w:Columbia University]]<ref group="1st seen in" name="YoLearnerTop10AICourses"/> | * [https://www.edx.org/course/artificial-intelligence-ai ''''''Artificial Intelligence (AI)''''''' at edx.org] from the [[w:Columbia University]]<ref group="1st seen in" name="YoLearnerTop10AICourses"/> | ||
* [https://www.edx.org/course/artificial-intelligence-for-everyone ''''''AI for Everyone: Master the Basics''''''' at edx.org] from [[w:IBM]]<ref group="1st seen in" name="YoLearnerTop10AICourses"/> | * [https://www.edx.org/course/artificial-intelligence-for-everyone ''''''AI for Everyone: Master the Basics''''''' at edx.org] from [[w:IBM]]<ref group="1st seen in" name="YoLearnerTop10AICourses"/> | ||
* [https://www.edx.org/course/AI-chatbots-without-programming ''''''AI Chatbots without Programming''''''' at edx.org] from [[w:IBM]]<ref group="1st seen in" name="YoLearnerTop10AICourses"/> | * [https://www.edx.org/course/AI-chatbots-without-programming ''''''AI Chatbots without Programming''''''' at edx.org] from [[w:IBM]]<ref group="1st seen in" name="YoLearnerTop10AICourses"/> | ||
* https://www.elementsofai.com/ - a free-of-charge 2 CU introductory course to AI made by the [[w:University of Helsinki|University of Helsinki]] and [https://www.reaktor.com/ Reaktor Group Ltd] | * https://www.elementsofai.com/ - a free-of-charge 2 CU introductory course to AI made by the [[w:University of Helsinki|University of Helsinki]] and [https://www.reaktor.com/ Reaktor Group Ltd] | ||
* http://introtodeeplearning.com/ - a free-of-charge introductory course to AI made by [[w:Massachusetts Institute of Technology|Massachusetts Institute of Technology]] | * http://introtodeeplearning.com/ - a free-of-charge introductory course to AI made by [[w:Massachusetts Institute of Technology|Massachusetts Institute of Technology]] | ||
* https://korbit.ai/machinelearning - "LEARN AI WITH AN AI" by Korbit.ai | * https://korbit.ai/machinelearning - "LEARN AI WITH AN AI" by Korbit.ai | ||
* [https://www.coursera.org/learn/machine-learning ''''Machine Learning'''' by Andrew Ng at coursera.org]<ref group="1st seen in">https://www.facebook.com/groups/2059467967664033/ 'Artificial intelligence, Machine learning, Deep learning' Facebook group</ref> offered by the [[w:Stanford University]] | * [https://www.coursera.org/learn/machine-learning ''''Machine Learning'''' by Andrew Ng at coursera.org]<ref group="1st seen in">https://www.facebook.com/groups/2059467967664033/ 'Artificial intelligence, Machine learning, Deep learning' Facebook group</ref> offered by the [[w:Stanford University]] | ||
* [https://www.edx.org/course/AI-applications-with-watson ''''''AI Applications with Watson''''''' at edx.org] from [[w:IBM]]<ref group="1st seen in" name="YoLearnerTop10AICourses"/> | * [https://www.edx.org/course/AI-applications-with-watson ''''''AI Applications with Watson''''''' at edx.org] from [[w:IBM]]<ref group="1st seen in" name="YoLearnerTop10AICourses"/> | ||
*'''AI Foundations for Everyone Specialization''' | |||
*# [https://www.coursera.org/learn/introduction-to-ai '''Introduction to Artificial Intelligence (AI)''' at coursera.org] offered by IBM | |||
*# [https://www.coursera.org/learn/ai-with-ibm-watson '''Getting | |||
Started with AI using IBM Watson''' at coursera.org]<ref group="1st seen in" name="MLTut2020" /> offered by IBM | |||
*# [https://www.coursera.org/learn/building-ai-powered-chatbots '''Building AI Powered Chatbots Without Programming'' at coursera.org]<ref group="1st seen in" name="MLTut2020" /> offered by IBM | |||
''' Lists of AI courses ''' | ''' Lists of AI courses ''' | ||
* [https://yolearner.com/best-artificial-intelligence-courses/ ''''Top 10 Artificial Intelligence Courses by World’s Best University'''' at YoLearner.com]<ref group="1st seen in"> | * [https://www.mltut.com/best-certification-courses-for-artificial-intelligence/ '''Best Certification Courses for Artificial Intelligence - Beginner to Advanced''' at mltut.com] <ref group="1st seen in" name="MLTut2020"> | ||
https://www.mltut.com/best-certification-courses-for-artificial-intelligence/ via comment by Aqsa Zafar to post https://www.facebook.com/groups/2059467967664033/permalink/2977621252515362/ in ''Artificial intelligence, Machine learning, Deep learning'' Facebook group</ref> | |||
* [https://yolearner.com/best-artificial-intelligence-courses/ ''''Top 10 Artificial Intelligence Courses by World’s Best University'''' at YoLearner.com]<ref group="1st seen in" name="YoLearnerTop10AICourses"> | |||
Aditya Singh → "Artificial intelligence, Machine learning, Deep learning" https://www.facebook.com/groups/2059467967664033/permalink/2769532309990925/ | Aditya Singh → "Artificial intelligence, Machine learning, Deep learning" https://www.facebook.com/groups/2059467967664033/permalink/2769532309990925/ | ||
</ref> | </ref> | ||
<section end=AIedu /> | |||
See also [[List of free education]] for education resources into other subjects. | |||
''' Useful resources ''' | ''' Useful resources ''' | ||
* [https://github.com/pawangeek/Deep-NLP-Resources List of Natural Language Processing (NLP) Resources] curated by pawangeek | * [https://github.com/pawangeek/Deep-NLP-Resources List of Natural Language Processing (NLP) Resources] curated by pawangeek | ||
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** [https://www.loc.gov/law/help/artificial-intelligence/africa.php 'Regulation of Artificial Intelligence: Sub-Saharan Africa' (loc.gov)] | ** [https://www.loc.gov/law/help/artificial-intelligence/africa.php 'Regulation of Artificial Intelligence: Sub-Saharan Africa' (loc.gov)] | ||
''' From Europe''' | |||
* [https://www.europarl.europa.eu/RegData/etudes/STUD/2020/634452/EPRS_STU(2020)634452_EN.pdf ''''''The ethics of artificial intelligence: Issues and initiatives'''''' (.pdf) at europarl.europa.eu], a March 2020 study by the [[w:European Parliamentary Research Service]] | |||
''' From private companies''' | |||
[[w:Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher|Gibson Dunn & Crutcher]] (gibsondunn.com) is a global [[w:law firm|law firm]], founded in Los Angeles in 1890. They publish a quarterly legal update on "Artificial Intelligence and Autonomous Systems" | [[w:Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher|Gibson Dunn & Crutcher]] (gibsondunn.com) is a global [[w:law firm|law firm]], founded in Los Angeles in 1890. They publish a quarterly legal update on "Artificial Intelligence and Autonomous Systems" | ||
* [https://www.gibsondunn.com/artificial-intelligence-and-autonomous-systems-legal-update-4q18/ 'Artificial Intelligence and Autonomous Systems Legal Update Quarter 4 2018' at Gibson & Dunn] | * [https://www.gibsondunn.com/artificial-intelligence-and-autonomous-systems-legal-update-4q18/ 'Artificial Intelligence and Autonomous Systems Legal Update Quarter 4 2018' at Gibson & Dunn] | ||
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* [https://www.gibsondunn.com/artificial-intelligence-and-autonomous-systems-legal-update-2q19/ 'Artificial Intelligence and Autonomous Systems Legal Update Quarter 2 2019'] | * [https://www.gibsondunn.com/artificial-intelligence-and-autonomous-systems-legal-update-2q19/ 'Artificial Intelligence and Autonomous Systems Legal Update Quarter 2 2019'] | ||
* [https://www.gibsondunn.com/artificial-intelligence-and-autonomous-systems-legal-update-3q19/ 'Artificial Intelligence and Autonomous Systems Legal Update Quarter 3 2019'] | * [https://www.gibsondunn.com/artificial-intelligence-and-autonomous-systems-legal-update-3q19/ 'Artificial Intelligence and Autonomous Systems Legal Update Quarter 3 2019'] | ||
* [https://www.gibsondunn.com/artificial-intelligence-and-automated-systems-legal-update-4q19/ 'Artificial Intelligence and Autonomous Systems Legal Update Quarter 4 2019'] | |||
''' Fields ''' | ''' Fields ''' | ||
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* [https://www.artiba.org/blog/neuromorphic-computing-the-next-level-artificial-intelligence ''''''Neuromorphic Computing: The Next-Level Artificial Intelligence'''''' at artiba.org] 2020 reporting | * [https://www.artiba.org/blog/neuromorphic-computing-the-next-level-artificial-intelligence ''''''Neuromorphic Computing: The Next-Level Artificial Intelligence'''''' at artiba.org] 2020 reporting | ||
== Quantum computing and communication == | |||
* [https://opg.optica.org/optica/fulltext.cfm?uri=optica-11-12-1700&id=565936 '''''Quantum teleportation coexisting with classical communications in optical fiber''''' at opg.optica.org]<ref group="1st seen in">https://www.techspot.com/news/106066-engineers-achieve-quantum-teleportation-over-active-internet-cables.html</ref>, a 2024 study by scientists of the [[w:Northwestern University]], published in [[w:Optica (journal)]] | |||
Reporting on the quantum teleportation breakthrough | |||
* [https://news.northwestern.edu/stories/2024/12/first-demonstration-of-quantum-teleportation-over-busy-internet-cables/ '''''First demonstration of quantum teleportation over busy Internet cables''''' at news.northwestern.edu] | |||
* [https://www.techspot.com/news/106066-engineers-achieve-quantum-teleportation-over-active-internet-cables.html '''''Engineers achieve quantum teleportation over active internet cables''''' at techspot.com] | |||
== The SAFE Network (transcluded) == | |||
[[mw:Help:Transclusion|Transcluded]] from article on [[SAFE Network]] | |||
{{:SAFE Network}} | |||
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=== Hydrogen panels === | === Hydrogen panels === | ||
Researchers from [[w:KU Leuven|KU Leuven]], Belgium have created hydrogen | Researchers from [[w:KU Leuven|KU Leuven]], Belgium have created [[w:solar hydrogen panel]]s, that convert water vapor to hydrogen and oxygen using sunlight. | ||
* [https://www.kuleuven.be/english/research-stories/2019/solar-hydrogen-panels 'Green Energy Breakthrough Thanks to KU Leuven Scientists' at kuleuven.be]. Quote: "The panel is able to directly convert no less than 15 per cent of sunlight into hydrogen gas, Which is a world record." | |||
* [https://nieuws.kuleuven.be/en/content/2019/ku-leuven-researchers-hydrogen-gas-panel KU Leuven News: 'Looking past the hype: KU Leuven researchers shed more light on their hydrogen panel'] (March 2019) | * [https://nieuws.kuleuven.be/en/content/2019/ku-leuven-researchers-hydrogen-gas-panel KU Leuven News: 'Looking past the hype: KU Leuven researchers shed more light on their hydrogen panel'] (March 2019) | ||
=== Hydrogen aviation === | === Hydrogen aviation === | ||
[https://www.zeroavia.com/ ZeroAvia.com] has been developing [[w:fuel cell|fuel cell]]-based [[w:powertrain|powertrain]]s for aviation. | * [https://www.zeroavia.com/ ZeroAvia.com] has been developing [[w:fuel cell|fuel cell]]-based [[w:powertrain|powertrain]]s for aviation. | ||
''' Links ''' | ''' Links ''' | ||
* [https://www.azocleantech.com/article.aspx?ArticleID=1006 'ZeroAvia’s Hydrogen-Fueled Powertrain for Zero-Emission Aircraft' at AZoCleanTech.com] | * [https://www.azocleantech.com/article.aspx?ArticleID=1006 'ZeroAvia’s Hydrogen-Fueled Powertrain for Zero-Emission Aircraft' at AZoCleanTech.com] | ||
* [https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2020-09-21/airbus-unveils-hydrogen-powered-designs-for-zero-emission-flight 'Airbus Unveils Hydrogen Designs for Zero-Emission Flight' at Bloomberg.com] reports in September 2020, that [[w:Airbus]] is working on three hydrogen plane designs. | |||
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''' Links ''' | ''' Links ''' | ||
* [https://www.sustainability-times.com/environmental-protection/to-stop-cows-producing-methane-we-can-feed-them-seaweed/ | * [https://www.sustainability-times.com/environmental-protection/to-stop-cows-producing-methane-we-can-feed-them-seaweed/ '''''To stop cows producing methane, we can feed them seaweed''''' at sustainability-times.com], a 2019 article by Daniel T Cross | ||
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== Ecological materials == | == Ecological materials == | ||
=== Decarbonized concrete === | |||
* [https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acssuschemeng.4c03193 '''''ZeroCAL: Eliminating Carbon Dioxide Emissions from Limestone’s Decomposition to Decarbonize Cement Production''''' at pubs.acs.org]<ref group="1st seen in">https://www.tekniikkatalous.fi/uutiset/tt/1ad88899-7fe0-44a3-aa13-6c0e58f343fe?utm_term=Autofeed&utm_medium=Social&utm_source=Facebook#Echobox=1729269959</ref>, a 2024 perspective article on a new method to manufacture cement with significantly less CO2 pollution, published in [[w:ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering]] | |||
** Reporting in Finnish at [https://www.tekniikkatalous.fi/uutiset/tt/1ad88899-7fe0-44a3-aa13-6c0e58f343fe '''Jopa 98 % vähemmän hiilidioksidia – Insinöörit keksivät sementin valmistukseen uuden menetelmän''' at tekniikkatalous.fi] (paywalled) | |||
=== Hemp wood === | === Hemp wood === | ||
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= 1st seen in = | = 1st seen in = | ||
<references group="1st seen in"/> | <references group="1st seen in"/> | ||
[[Category:Technologies]] | |||
[[Category:List]] |