User:Jukeboksi/Learning Albanian

Welcome to Learning Albanian.

Shqiponja është e madhe në Shqipëri. The eagle is big in Albania. është, 3rd pers. sing. for "to be" is a loan word from Latin

The name of the Albanian language in Albanian language is 'shqip' and the name of the country Albania is 'Shqipëri' (indefinite (later indef.)) and 'Shqipëria. (definite (later def.))

Q is the most far-out non-western compliance letter in the Albanian language. It is pronounced a sharp 's' like in chuck.

Both of these could be derived from the word sq.'shqiponja' == en."the eagle" or is it the other way around that shqip is so awesome that the name of the eagle then gotta be shqiponja.

First things to know

Albanian flag is very red and black (kuq e zi) and sq."Shqiponja ka dy kokat!" == en."The eagle has two heads!". ka is the 3rd person singular for 'to have'. dy means two. kokat is definite plural form of kokë, head

Nouns: first things to know

As you may notice the Albanian nouns have their article affixed to the end of the noun and not preceding it. Later-on code like this 'Shqipëri, -a' tells you that the definite form is formed by adding the definite article '-a' to it.

Albanian has 2 grammatical genders: masculine and feminine but worry not, sing. indef. nouns that end in a consonant are masculines and nouns ending in a vowel are feminines. Exceptions are if the noun clearly is of the other gender than the vowel/consonant rule would say.

Verbs: first things to know:

Albanian verbs have no infinite forms so all the dictionaries have them listed by the 1st person singular. This is handy for quickly learning to express what I do or what I would like to do.

Adjectives: first things to know

For those of you who know French you'll feel at home as adjectives and adverbs are placed after the noun also in Albanian.

Nouns and adjectives are connected by an adjectival article. For nominative these are 'i' for masculine and 'e' for feminine.

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Verbs

Albanian verbs are divided into 6 classes as follows:

1. Class 1 - Verbs ending in 'j'
2. Class 2 - Verbs ending in a consonant
3. Class 3 - Verbs ending in a vowel
4. Class 4 - Three verbs ending in 'i'
5. Class 5 - Irregular verbs
6. Class 6 - Verbs ending in '(h)em'

Class 1 verbs - end in 'j'

Albanian has quite a few verbs that end in 'j'

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Class 2 verbs - end in a consonant

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Class 3 verbs - end in a vowel

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Class 4 verbs - the three verbs ending in 'i'

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Class 5 verbs - irregular verbs

The verbs

• "jam" == "to be" and
• "kam" == "to have" are highly irregular, but the present indicative and imperfect indicative, present subjunctive and imperative forms of them are highly similar as you can see from the charts below.

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Class 6 verbs - end in '(h)em'

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Building up vocabulary

Ë is not pronounced when it is at the end of a word. When inside a word it is like the syllable "uh".

Knowing the first things to know about nouns and adjectives now would be a good time to consider starting to play the Basic Albanian 1 on Memrise. Memrise programs your brain slightly differently than traditional methods, but hey, how harmful can it be?

Albanian has a lot of loan words but they come from a wide variety of languages including but not limited to Latin, English, Italian, French, Slavic, Germanic, Arabic, Swedish etc.

Jamaican shares from Albanian the word 'I ri'. In Albanian 'i ri' means both new and young for masculine nouns. Corresponding form for feminine nouns is 'e re'.

Lists of loan words

The forms given for nouns are

1. Singular, indefinite
2. Singular, definite
3. Plural indefinite

• Online Etymology Dictionary is useful if in doubt whether a word comes from English or if it a loan word of theirs.

Mots d'emprunt pour francophones

These often come via Italian or are originally from Latin by which the words not so magically happen to often be the same in French. Jukeboksi (talk)

1. abazhur, -i, -e == un abat-jour == a lampshade
2. adhuroj == adorer == to worship
3. aktualitet, -i, -e == une actualité == an actuality
4. alkool, -i, -e == un alcool == alcohol
5. ambasadë, -a, -a == une ambassade == an embassy
6. analizë, -a, -a == une analyse == an analysis
7. ansambël, -li, -lë == un ensamble == a (performing) group
8. arbitrazh, -i, -e == un arbitrage == an arbitrage
9. avion, -i, -ë == un avion == an airplane
10. avokat, -i, -e == un avocat == a lawyer
11. bibliotekë, -a, -a == une bibliothèque == a library
12. biftek, -u, -ë == un bifteck == a beefsteak
13. biletë, -a, -a == un billet == a ticket
14. bluzë, -a, -a == une blouse == a blouse
15. bursë, -a, -a == une bourse == this word means both, like in French, a stock exchange and a study grant for undergraduates
16. diskotekë, -a, -a == une discothèque == a diskotheque
17. dakord == d'accord == agreed, all right
18. i disponueshëm, e -me == disponible
19. divorc == un divorce == a divorce
20. ekspozitë, -a, -a == une exposition == an exhibition
21. emision, -i, -e == une émission == TV/radio show, program, broadcast
22. fill, -i, fije == un fil == a thread
23. financiar, -e == financier == financial
24. fizikë, -a == une physique == physics
25. Francẽ, -a, -a == La France == France
26. francez, -i, -ë == un français == a French
27. francez, -e == français, -e == French (adj.)
28. galeri, -a, - == une galerie == a gallery
29. gaz, -i, -e == un gaz == a gas
30. gjeografik, -e == géographique == geographic
31. gjest, -i, -e == un geste == a gesture
32. grevë == une grève == a strike
33. gri == gris == grey
34. grip, -i, -e == une grippe == a flu
35. ide, -ja, - == une idée == an idea
36. inkonjito == incognito == incognito
37. institucion, -i, -e == une institution == an institution
38. interesant, -e == interesant == interesting
39. inxhinier, -i, -ë == un ingénieur == an engineer
40. juridik, -e == juridique == legal, judicial
41. kabinë, -a, -a == une cabine == a booth
42. kafe, -ja, -e == un café == a coffee
43. kanal, -i, -e == un canal == a channel
44. kanion, -i, -e == un canyon == a canyon
45. karakter, -i, -e == un caractère == a character, nature
46. karakteristik, -e == caractéristique == characteristic
47. karotë, -a, -a == une carotte == a carrot
48. kartë, -a, -a == une carte == a card (also a paper)
49. kartë krediti == une carte de crédit == a credit card
50. katër == quatre == four
51. katolik, -e == catholique == catholic
52. këmishë, -a, -ë == une chemise == a shirt
53. kimi, -a == chimie == chemistry
54. klient, -i, -ë == un client == a client
55. koleg, -u, -ë == un collègue == a colleague
56. komedi, -a, - == une comédie == a comedy
57. komplikacion, -i, -e == une complication == a complication
58. kontratë, -a, -a == un contrat == a contract, agreement
59. kostum, -i, -e == un costume == a costume, a suit
60. krem, -, -e == une crème == cream
61. krem karamel == la crème caramel == caramel dessert
62. krizë, -a, -a == une crise == a crisis
63. kronikë, -a, -a == une chronique == a chronicle, news
64. kuadër, -ri, -ro == un cadre == frame, setting
65. kulturë, -a, -a == une culture == a culture
66. kurs, -i, -e == un course == rate, course
67. kuzhinë, -a, -a == une cuisine == a kitchen
68. laborator, -i, -ë == un laboratoire == a laboratory
69. lahutë, -a, -a == un luth == a lute
70. latin, -e == latin -e
71. latino-amerkan -e == Latino-américain -e
72. legjendë, -a, -a == une légende == a legend
73. librari, -a, - == une librarie == a bookstore
74. linjë, -a, -a == une ligne == a line
75. lokal, -i,- e == un local == premises, room
76. madhësti -a == une majesté == a majesty
77. maj, -i == maj == May
78. mandarinë, -a, -a == une mandarine == a mandarin
79. mars, -i == mars == March
80. mathematikë, -a, == un mathématique == mathematics
81. më == me == me, to me (attn. më can be a number of other things to in sentences)
82. meny, -ja, - == un menu == a menu
83. menyrë, -a, -a == une manière == manner, way
84. mesazh -i, -e == un message == a message
85. miliard, -i, -ë == un milliard == a billion
86. milion, -i, ë == un million == a million
87. modë, -a == une mode == fashion
88. monogami, -a, -a == la monogamie == monogamy
89. mur, -i, -e == un mur == a wall
90. muzë, -u - == un musée == a museum
91. natyrë, -a == une nature == a nature
92. oriz, -i == riz == rice
93. paketë, -a, -a == un paquet == a package
94. park, -u, -qe == un parc == a park
95. pasion, -i, -e == une passion == a passion
96. peizazh, -i, -e == un paysage == a scenery
97. periudhë, -a, -a == une période == a period, time
98. person, -i, -a == une personne == a person
99. personalitet, -i, -e == une personnalité == a personality
100. përqindje, -a, -e == un pourcentage == a percentage
101. pishinë, -a, -a == une piscine == a swimming pool
102. pistë, -a, -a == une piste == lane, floor
103. pjesë, -a, -e == une pièce == a piece
104. plazh, -i, -e == une plage == a beach
105. portë, -a, -a == une porte == a gate
106. pozicion, -i, -e == une position == a position
107. prezantim == présentation == presentation
108. principatë, -a, -a == une principauté == a principality, princedom
109. prokuror, -i, -ë == un procureur == a prosecutor
110. prozë, -a, -a == une prose == a prose
111. pulë, -a, -a == un poulet == a chicken
112. qershi, -a, - == une cerise == a cherry
113. qiell, -lli, -j == le ciel == the sky.
114. recepsioniste, -ja, -e == une réceptionniste == a receptionist (fem.)
115. rezultat, -i, -e == un résultat == a result
116. rigon, -i == origan == oregano
117. rol, -i, -e == un rôle == a role
118. roman, -i, -e == un roman == a novel
119. sallë, -a, -a == une salle == lobby, auditorium, room
120. sandale, -ja, -e == une sandale == a sandal
121. seri, -a, - == une série == a series
122. shans, -i, -e == une chance == a chance
123. shef, -i, -a == le chef == a chef, a chief, a boss
124. shifër, -ra, -ra == un chiffre == a figure, cipher
125. shofer, -i, -ë == un chauffeur == a driver
126. shurup, -i, -e == un sirop == a syrup
127. sistem, -i, -ë == un système == a system
128. strateg, -u, -ë == un stratège == a strategist
129. strategjik, -e == stratégique == strategic
130. studio, -ja, - == un studio == a studio
131. supë, -a, -a == une soupe == a soup
132. suvenir, -i, -e == un souvenir == a souvenir
133. tabelë, -a, -a == une table == (black)board
134. tarracë, -a, -a == une terrasse == a terrace
135. teatër, -ri, -ro - un théâtre - a theatre
136. teatralë, -e == théâtral == theatrical
137. teknik, -e == technique == technical
138. teknologji, -a, - == une technologie == a technology
139. temperaturë, -a, -a == une température == a temperature
140. transfertë, -a, -a == un transfert == a transfer, transaction
141. i,e trishtuar - triste - sad
142. temë, -a, -a == un thème == a theme, topic
143. tension, -i == une tension (artérielle) == blood pressure
144. traditë, -a, -a == une tradition == a tradition
145. trupë, -a, -a == une troupe == a troupe, company, band
146. unitet, -i, -e == une unité == an unity
147. universitet, -i, -e == une université == an university
148. valixhe, -ja, -e == une valise == a suitcase, baggage
149. vegjetal, -e == végétal == vegetable (adj.)
150. verandë, -a, -a == une véranda == a terrace, veranda
151. vitrinë, -a, -a == une vitrine == a shop window
152. vizë, -a, -a == un visa == a visa
153. vizitë, -a, -a == une visite == a visit
154. vizitor, -i, -ë == un visiteur == a visitor
155. vlerë, -a, -a == une valeur == a value

Loan words for Italian speakers

1. antipastë, -a, -a == un antipasto == an antipasti
2. argjend, -i == argento == silver
3. autobus, -i, -ë == un autobus == a bus
4. ballkon, -i, -e == un balcone == a balcony
5. biçikletë, -a, -a == una bicicletta == a bicycle
6. birrë, -a, -a == una birra == a beer
7. biskotë, -a, -a == un biscotto == a biscuit
8. bizele, -ja, -e == un pisello == a bean
9. çokolatë, -a, -a == una cioccolata == a chocolate
10. divan, -i, -e == un divano == a sofa, a couch
11. faturë, -a, -a == una fattura == a bill
12. fitore, -ja, -e == una vittoria == a victory
13. forum, -i, -e == un forum == a forum
14. i,e fortë == forte == strong
15. i,e freskët == fresco == fresh
16. freskues, -e == rinfrescante == refreshing
17. garazh, -i, -e == un garage == a garage
18. gjigand, -i, -ë == un gigante == a giant
19. gjykatës, -i, - == un giudice == a judge
20. gusht, -i == agosto == August
21. higjenë, -a == igiene == hygiene
22. institucion, -i, -e == un'istituzione == an institution
23. kakao, -ja, - == un cacao == a cocoa
24. kallamar, -i, -ë == un calamaro == a calamari
25. kamarier, -i, -ë == un camriere == a waiter
26. kamion, -i, -e == un camion == a truck
27. kapelë, -a, -a == un cappello == a cap (hat)
28. kapitull, -lli, -j == un capitolo == a chapter
29. kështjellë, -a, -a == un castello == a castle
30. klime, -a, -a == un clima == a climate
31. krap,- i, krep == una carpa == a carp
32. klimë, -a, -a == un clima == a climate
33. konkurrencë, -a == concorrenza == a competition
34. konkurrent, -i, -ë == un concorrente == a competitor
35. konsum, -i, -e == un consumo == consumption
36. kontribut, -i, -e == un contributo == a contribution
37. libër, -ri, -ra == un libro == a book
38. limon, -i, -ë == un limone == a lemon
39. makinë, -a, -a == una macchina == a car
40. mit, -i, -e == un mito == a myth
41. mobilje, -a, -e == un mobile == furniture
42. nip, -i, -a == un nipote == a cousin
43. orë, -a, -ë == un'ora == an hour (or a clock)
44. origjinë, -a, -a == un'orignine == an origin
45. pacient, -i, -ë == un paziente == a patient (male)
46. paqe, -ja == pace == peace
47. papagall, -lli, -j == un pappagallo == a parrot
48. pantallona, -t == un pantalone == pants
49. patate, -ja, -e == una patata == a potato
50. patatinë, -a, -a == patatine == potato chips
51. peshk, -u, peshq == un pesce == a fish
52. peshkatar, -i, -ë == un pescatore == a fisherman
53. për == per == for, about
54. peshë, -a, -a == peso == weight
55. picë, -a, -a == una pizza == a pizza
56. pikant, -i, -ë == piccante == spicy
57. piktor, -i, -ë == un pittore == a painter
58. pjatë, -a, -a == un piatto == a plate, a dish, a course (food)
59. proshutë, -a, -a == un prosciutto == a ham (also means bacon)
60. rezistencë, -a, -a == una resistenza == a resistance
61. salcë, -ë, -a == una salsa == a sauce
62. salsiçise, -ja, -e == una salsiccia == a sausage
63. sallatë, -a, -a == un'insalata == a salad
64. siguri, -a, - == una sicurezza == a security
65. skuadër, -ra, -ra == una squadra == a team
66. stilograf, -i, -ë == una penna stilografica == a fountain pen
67. tendencë, -a, -a == una tendenza == a tendency, trend
68. titull, -lli, -j == un titolo == a title
69. tortë, -a, -a == una torta == a cake
70. tradicional, -e == tradizionale == traditional
71. tren, -i, -a == un treno == a train
72. vazo, -ja, - == un vaso == a vaze
73. vilë, -a, -a == una villa == a villa

Loan words for English speakers

1. abuzim, -i, -e == an abuse
2. abuzoj == to abuse
3. administrativ, -e == administrative
4. admirim, -i == admiration
5. aeroplan, -i, -ë == an airplane
6. aeroport, -i, -e == an airport
7. akademi, -a, - == an academy
8. aksident, -i, -e == an accident
9. aktiv, -e == active
10. aktivitet, -i, -e == an activity
11. aktor, -i, -ë == an actor
12. akuzoj == to accuse
13. aleancë, -a, -a == an alliance
14. amendament, -i, -e == an amendment
15. ambasador, -i, -ë == an ambassador
16. amerikan, -i, -ë == an American
17. amfiteatër, -ri, -ro == an amphitheater
18. antik, -e == antique
19. antikitet, -i == antiquity
20. antologji == an anthology
21. apartament, -i, -e == an apartment
22. aplikacion, -i, -e == an application
23. arkeolog, -u, -ë == an archaeologist
24. arkeologjik, -e == archaeological
25. arkitekturor, -e == architectural
26. aromë, -a, -a == an aroma
27. arrestim, -i, -e == an arrest
28. arrestoj == to arrest
29. arrogant, -e == arrogant
30. artikull, -lli, -j == an article
31. artist, -i, -ë == an artist
32. artistik, -e == artistic
33. aspiratë, -a, -a == an aspiration
34. atmosferë, -a, -a == an atmosphere
35. audiencë, -a, -a == an audience
36. autoritarist, -e == authoritarian
37. autoritet, -i, -ë == an authority
38. balet, -i, -e == a ballet
39. banane, -ia, -e == a banana
40. bankë, -a, -a == a bank
41. banknotë, -a, -a == a banknote
42. barometër, -ri, -ra == a barometer
43. basketboll, -i == basketball
44. basketbollist, -i, -ë == a baskeball player
45. bazë, -ë, -a == a base
46. biznesmen, -i, -ë == a businessman
47. bllokoj == to block
48. blu == blue
49. bojkot, -i, -e == a boycott
50. botanik, -e == botanical
51. brokoli == broccoli
52. bunker, -i, -ë == a bunker
53. celular, -e == cellular
54. ceremoni, -a, - == a ceremony
55. çek, -ku, -qe == a check (payment instrument)
56. datë, -a, -a == a date (time)
57. datoj == to date (time)
58. debat, -i, -e == a debate
59. dekade, -ë, -a == a decade
60. deklaroj == to declare
61. dentar, -e == dental
62. dentist, -i, -ë == a dentist
63. derë, -a, dyer == a door
64. desertor, -i ,-ë == a deserter
65. deshirë, -a, -a == a desire
66. deshiroj == to desire
67. i,e detajuar == detailed
68. dialekt, -i, -e == a dialect
69. dietë, -a, -a == a diet
70. diplomat, -i, -ë == a diplomat
71. disidencë, -a, -a == dissidence
72. disident, -i, -ë == a dissident
73. diskutim, -i, -e == a discussion
74. diskutoj == to discuss
75. distancë, -a, -a == a distance
76. dixhital == digital
77. dizanoj == to design
78. dokument, -i, -e == a document
79. dokumentar, -i, -ë == a documentary
80. domate, -ja, -e == a tomato
81. dominoj == to dominate
82. editorial, -i, -e == an editorial
83. edukatë, -a == an education
84. egoist, -i, -ë == an egoist
85. ekonomi, -a == economics
86. ekonomik, -e == economical
87. ekonomist, -i, -ë == an economist
88. ekselencë, -a, -a == an excellence
89. ekskursion, -i, -e == an excursion
90. ekzekutues, -e == executive
91. elegant, -e == elegant
92. elektricitet, -i == electricity
93. elektronik, -e == electronic
94. elitë, -a, -a == an elite
95. emigrim, -i, -e == an emigration
96. estetik, -e == aesthetic
97. i famshëm, e famshme == famous
98. favor, -i, -e == a favour
99. fazë, -a, -a == a phase
100. finalizoj == to finalize
101. firmë, -a, -a == a firm (business)
102. fakt, -i, -e == a fact
103. fanellë, -a, -a == a flannel shirt, undershirt
104. i favorishëm, e -me == favourable
105. federal, -e == federal
106. fenomen, -i, -e == a phenomenon
107. festival, -i, -e == a festival
108. fibër, -ra, -ra == a fiber
109. filëte, -a, -a == a fillet
110. film, -i, -a == a film
111. financier, -i, -ë == a finacier
112. formal, -e == formal
113. formë, -a, -a == a form, shape (paper or digital form is formular)
114. formoj == to form
115. fotogjenik, -e == photogenic
116. fotografi, -a, - == a photograph
117. fragmentoj == to fragment
118. frutë, -a, -a == a fruit
119. furnizim, -i, -e == furnishing, supplies
120. futboll, -i == football (soccer)
121. galeri, -a, - == a gallery
122. gest, -i, -e == a gesture
123. gjerman, -i, -ë == German (nationality)
124. gjerman, -e == German (adj.)
125. gjigant, -e == gigantic
126. global, -e == global
127. glob, -i, -e == a globe
128. gradë, -a, -a == a grade, quality
129. gjimnastikor, -i == gymnastic (adj.)
130. grup, -i, -e == a group
131. hamburger, -i, -ë == a hamburger
132. harmonik, -e == harmonic
133. hero, -i, -nj == a hero
134. hezitoj == to hesitate
135. hibrid, -e == hybrid
136. himn, -i, -e == a hymn
137. historik, -e == historical
138. holl, -i, -e == a hall
139. hotel, -i, -e == a hotel
140. identifikim, -i, -e == an identification
141. ikonografik, -e == iconographic
142. imejl == email (also postë elektronike, email or e-mail)
143. imponoj == to impose
144. inauguroj == inaugurate
145. individual, -e == individual (adj.)
146. industri, -a, -a == an industry
147. infeksion, -i, -e == an infection
148. informativ, -e == informative
149. infrastrukturë, -a, -a == an infrastructure
150. inspiroj == to inspire
151. integrim, -i, -e == an integration
152. instrument, -i, -e == an instrument
153. intensivisht == intensively
154. intergritet == integrity
155. interes, -i, -a == an interest
156. internet, -i == the Internet
157. interpretim, -i, -e == an interpretation
158. interpretoj == to interpret
159. Itali, -a == Italy
160. italian, -e == Italian (adj.)
161. italian, -i, -ë == Italian (nationality
162. itinerar, -i, -e == an itinerary
163. janar, -i == January
164. ju == you
165. kamp, -i, -e == a a camp
166. kaos, -i, -e == a chaos
167. karrierë, -ë, -a == a career
168. katalog, -u, -ë == a catalogue
169. katastrofë, -a, -a == a catastrophe
170. kategori, -a, - == a category
171. kazino, -ja, -të == a casino
172. kështjellë, -a, -a == a castle, fortress
173. kilogram, -i, -ë == a kilogram
174. kilometër, -ri, -ra == a kilometer
175. kitarist, -i, -ë == a guitarist
176. kivi == a kiwi (fruit)
177. kler, -i, -e == a clergy
178. klinikë, -a, -a == a clinic
179. klon, -i, -e == a clone
180. klub, -i, -e == a club
181. koleksion, -i, -e == a collection
182. koleksonoj == to collect
183. koloni, -a, - == a colony
184. koment, -i, -e == a comment
185. komision, -i, -e == a commission
186. komunal, -e == communal
187. koncesion, -i, -e == a concession
188. konflikt, -i, -e == a conflict
189. konsensual, -e == consensual
190. kopjoj == to copy
191. kolesterol, -i == a cholesterol
192. kombinim, -i, -e == a combination
193. kompani, -a, - == a company
194. kompjuter, -i, -a == a computer
195. kompresë, -a, -a == a compress
196. komunitet, -i, -e == a community
197. konferencë, -a, -a == a conference
198. konfirmoj == to confirm
199. konfuzion, -i, -e == a confusion
200. konfirmim, -i, -e == a confirmation
201. kongres, -i, -e == a congress
202. konsideroj == to consider
203. konsull, -lli, -j == a consul
204. konsumoj == to consume
205. kontaktoj == to contact
206. kontrolloj == to control, inspect, examine
207. kontroll, -i, -e == a control, check
208. kopje, -a, -e == a copy
209. korrespondoj == to correspond
210. korrigjoj == to correct
211. korrupsion, -i, -e == a corruption
212. krap, -i, krep == a carp
213. krim, -i, -e == a crime
214. kritikë, -a, -a == a critique
215. kritikoj == to critisize
216. kualifikoj == to qualify
217. kult, -i, -e == a cult
218. kupë, -a, -a == a cup
219. kurs, -i, -e == a course (studying or exchange rate)
220. letër, -ra, -ra == a letter, a card
221. lider == a leader
222. litër, -ri, -ra == a liter
223. mafie, -a, -a == a mafia
224. magnet == a magnet
225. marshoj == to march
226. material, -i, -e == material
227. medalje, -, - == a medal
228. menaxher, -i, -ë == a manager
229. madhësti, -a == majesty, grandiosity
230. marksist, -e == marxist
231. menaxhoj == to manage
232. mentalitet, -i, -e == a mentality
233. meritoj == to merit
234. militant, -e == militant
235. mineral == mineral
236. ministër, -ri, -ra = a minister
237. Ministri, -a, - == a ministry
238. mister, -i, -e == a mystery
239. model, -i, -e == a model
240. modern, -e == modern
241. moment, -i, -e == a moment
242. monument, -i, -e == a monument
243. mozaik, -i, -ë == a mosaic
244. i multilateralizëm, e -me == multilateralism
245. muzikë, -a == music
246. nostalgji, -a, -të == a nostalgy
247. oksigjen, -i, -e == oxygen
248. opinion, -i, -e == an opinion (also mendim)
249. opozitë, -a, -a == an opposition
250. pako, -ja, - == a pack, packet, parcel
251. parlament, -i, -e == a parliament
252. park, -ku, -qe == a park
253. parti, -a, -të == a party (political)
254. pasagjer, -i, -e == a passenger
255. pasionant, -e == passionate
256. patriotik, -e == patriotic
257. periferi, -a, -të == a periphery
258. periudhë, -a, -a == a period
259. ping-pong == ping-pong, table tennis
260. piper, -i == pepper (table spice)
261. piramidë, -ë, -a == a pyramid
262. pjek == to bake
263. plan, -i, -e == a plan
264. planet, -i, -e == a planet
265. pluralizëm, -mi == a pluralism
266. poet, -i, -ë == a poet
267. polemikë, -a, -a == a polemic
268. polifoni, -a, - == a polyphony
269. populist, -e == populist
270. popullor, -e == popular
271. porcelan, -i == porcelain
272. portret, -i, -e == a portret
273. postë, -a, -a == mail, post office post
274. potencial, -i, -e == a potential
275. pragmatik, -e == pragmatic
276. pragmatizëm, -mi, -ma == a pragmatism
277. prestigjoz -e == prestigious
278. prill, -i == April
279. proces, -i, -e == a process
280. puloverë, -a, -a == a pullover, a sweater
281. qendër, -a, -a == a center
282. radio, -ja, - == a radio
283. raketë, -a, -a == a rocket
284. raport, -i, -e == a report
285. raund, -i, -e == a round
286. reagoj == to react
287. recesion, -i, -e == a recession
288. recital, -i, -e == a recital
289. restorant, -i, -e == a restaurant
290. replikoj == to replicate
291. reumatizëm, -mi, -ma == rheumatism
292. rezervë, -a, -a == a reserve
293. rezolutë, -a, -a == a resolution
294. rival, -i, -ë == a rival
295. i,e saktë == exact
296. sandale == sandals
297. sanduiç, -i, -ë == a sandwich
298. sanksion, -i, -e == a sanction
299. sekret, -i, -e == a secret
300. sekretar, -i, -ë == a secretary
301. sekt, -i, -e == a sect
302. sektor, -i, -ë == a sector
303. semestër, -ri, -ra == a semester
304. seminar, -i, -e == a seminar
305. sezon, -i, -e == a season
306. shkollë, -a, -a == a school
307. shtet, -i, -e == a state, country
308. simbolik, -e == symbolic, very cheap
309. simptomë, -a, -a == a symptom
310. sinjal, -i, -e == a signal
311. i,e sinqertë == sincere
312. situatë, -a, -a == a situation, condition
313. skemë, -a, -a == a scheme
314. social, -e == social
315. solemn, -e == solemn, gala
316. specifikë, -a, -a == a specific feature
317. spektakël, -li, -le == a spectacle
318. spektator, -i, -ë == a spectator
319. spinaq, -i == spinach
320. spital, -i, -e == a hospital
321. sporadik, -e == sporadic
322. statut, -i, -e == a statute
323. sukses, -i, -e == success
324. stomak, -u, -ë == a stomach
325. stres, -i == stress
326. studioj == to study
327. taksi, -a, - == a taxi
328. tekst, -i, -e == a text
329. telefon, -i, -a == a telephone
330. telefon celular == a cell phone
331. tempull, -lli, -j == a temple
332. tender, -i, -ë == a tender
333. terapi == a therapy
334. terror, -i, -e == a terror
335. totalitar, -e == totalitarian
336. torturë, -a, -a == torture
337. trafikant, -i, -ë == a trafficker
338. trafikim, -i, -e == a trafficking
339. trajtim, -i, -e == a treatment
340. transferim, -i, -e == a transfer
341. turist, -i, -ë == a tourist
342. turistik, -e == touristic
343. unik, -e == unique
344. vaksinë, -a, -a == a vaccine
345. vanilje, -a == vanilla
346. variant, -i, -e == a variant, variation
347. vëllim, -i, -e == volume
348. viktimë, -a, -a == a victim
349. vitaminë, -a, -a == a vitamin
350. vizitoj == to visit
351. volejboll, -i == volleyball
352. votë, -a, -a == a vote
353. votim, -i, -e == a voting
354. xhaketë, -a, -a == a jacket
355. xhinse == jeans, denim
356. zero == zero
357. zonë, -a, -a == zone, area, region

Loan words for Swedish speakers / Lån ord för svensktalande

1. fabrikë == en fabrik - a factory
2. konkurrencë == en konkurrens - competition (market)
3. natë, -e, net == en natt - a night.
4. provë, -a, -a == ett prov == a test, experiment, fitting
5. provoj == prova == to try
6. radhë -a, -ë == en rad == a row
7. redaktor, -, -ë == en redaktör == an editor
8. shkumë == en skum == a foam

Loan words for Russian speakers

1. banjë, -a, -a == ванная == bathroom
2. bankomat, -i, -e == Банкомат == an ATM
3. çaj, -i == чай == tea
4. diabet, -i == диабет == diabetes
5. gazetë, -a,- a == газета == a newspaper
6. jug == юг == south
7. kukull, -a, -a == кукла == a doll
8. leksion, -i, -e == лекция == a lecture
9. pallto, -ja, - == пальто == a coat
10. reklamë, -a, -a == реклама == an ad
11. shah, -u == шах == chess
12. televizor, -i, -ë == телевизор == television set
13. ti == ты == you (singular)

Loan words for Turkish speakers

1. bakllava, -ja, - == baklava == baklava
2. byrek, -u, -ë == börek == a savory pie
3. çorapë, -, -e == çorap == a sock
4. hamam == hamam == Turkish bath
5. kolltuk, -u, kolltuqe == koltuk == armchair, seat
6. osman, -e == Osmanlı == ottoman
7. sulltan, -i, -ë == sultan == a sultan
8. sheqer, -i == şeker == sugar
9. shishe, -ja, -e == şişe == a bottle
10. shisqebap, -i, -e == şiş kebap == shish kebab
11. zarf, -i, -e == zarf == an envelope

Loan words for German speakers

• mensë, -a, -a == die Mensa == a school cafeteria, a cantine

Loan words for Latin speakers

1. e mërkurë, -a, -a == Mercurii == Wednesday
2. monedhë, -a, -a == monetæ == coin, coinage, small change

Loan words for Spanish speakers

1. telenovelë, -a, -a == una telenovela == a soap opera

False friends

1. i,e habitur == surprised, astonished
2. konvikt, -i, -e == a dormitory
3. koran, -i, -ë == a trout
4. verdhë == yellow

Resources for learning Albanian

Books for learning Albanian

• Colloquial Albanian (2012) is an excellent book for anglophones by Linda Mëniku and Héctor Campos. It is concise and well organized. The learning curve gets steeper towards the end. Routledge, the publisher has kindly made audio for all text passages downloadable for free from the book's homepage. As of 2018 the vocabulary of this excellent book have not yet been made to a memrise. A previous edition in the same Colloquial series from the early 90's does have a memrise of the vocabulary.
• Discovering Albanian 1 (2011) is also by Linda Mëniku and Héctor Campos and it consists of a textbook and workbook. As of 2018 there is no Discovering Albanian 2. The audio for the textbook can be accessed only via 2 CD's. Who has CD-players these days? Let's hope The University of Wisconsin Press wakes up and provides streaming and download at no extra charge.

Albanian radio

• There are various streaming apps available in the app stores.
• Live Online Radio is a radio streaming service for the web. It has one of the largest selections of Albanian radios.
• Radio.garden has a beautiful user interface where you tune into radios by spinning a globe to the desired location of transmission.

Albanian TV

• https://albanian.tv/ offers streaming of many of the popular Albanian TV channels. It often works but occasionally the streams have trouble playing out without intermittent interruptions.
• The RTSH Tani app is available for Android and iOS Apple phones. With the app you can access all the channels broadcast by RTSH including RTSH Film. The app does not have ads (excellent) whereas the RTSH channels do have ads. RTSH Tani app also features a VOD archive where you can watch recent programs up-to-2-days into the broadcasting history and a handy integrated EPG.

Films with Albanian subtitles

• These you can find on Youtube by searching for 'filma me titra shqip'. Watching movies spoken in a language you understand while reading the subtitles in the language you want to learn is an excellent way to learn and refresh in a low-effort manner.
• There are also Albanian films. These are unfortunately not subtitled and the speech is often really rapid. French do subtitle some of their own films on TV5MONDE to aid the non-natives tackle the 5 words per second pace.

Wiki literature

• Wikibooks.org, Albanian version may be useful after you have gained the basics. Reading wikibooks of subjects and fields you already know may fast-forward your ability to read some text.
• Albanian Wikipedia Same advice, select subjects this way you have a clear idea of what it is likely to say. Wikipedia writing is less predictable than a textbook.

Online texts

• Foreign Services Institute (FSI) (1965) .pdf book on Albanian. From this I can recommend the history introduction of this text aimed mostly for US armed forces personel though naturally the FSI's work helps also non-military government workers to gain knowledge too. Albanian language has changed so much since 1965 that this cannot really be used to learn contemporary albanian but the intro is good if you are a history and culture puff.

Learning games

• Some flashcard software may be useful for learning specialized vocabulary. See the Wikipedia list of flashcard software for options.

• https://memrise.com is a spaced repetition flashcard and beyond language learning game and it has various memrises of varying quality. Memrise programs your brain slightly differently than traditional methods of vocabulary acquisition.

• Basic Albanian 1 (~170 things to learn) and
• Basic Albanian 2 (~210 things to learn) are of high quality, simple intros to the basic building blocks made by BaaS, an apparent memrise genius if you look at his productivity, scope and quality of his work.
• (No typing) Albanian Menu (~110 things to learn). " For people intending to travel to Albania this memrise obviously highly recommendable as we all gotta eat. No typing"-courses are fun because they are faster to play so you also get points faster.
• Discovering Albanian 1 (~1800 things to learn) a professional quality memrise based on the vocabulary lists of the book of the same name. This memrise contains audio in high quality, consistency and precision for practically all words and phrases to be learned. This memrise has over 1800 things to learn so it is the biggest available. The makers of this memrise have used sensible notation: For nouns indefinite and definite singular and indefinite plural are given etc. etc.
• Albanian Verbs (~480 things to learn). Teaches you the 1st person singular form of verbs (Albanian has no infinitives) with the exception of "to be" and "to have" where all present tense forms are taught in the last level.