User:Jukeboksi/Learning Albanian

Welcome to Learning Albanian.

Shqiponja është e madhe në Shqipëri. The eagle is big in Albania. është, 3rd pers. sing. for "to be" is a loan word from Latin

The name of the Albanian language in Albanian language is 'shqip' and the name of the country Albania is 'Shqipëri' (indefinite (later indef.)) and 'Shqipëria. (definite (later def.))

Q is the most far-out non-western compliance letter in the Albanian language. It is pronounced a sharp 's' like in chuck.

Both of these could be derived from the word sq.'shqiponja' == en."the eagle" or is it the other way around that shqip is so awesome that the name of the eagle then gotta be shqiponja.

First things to know

Albanian flag is very red and black (kuq e zi) and sq."Shqiponja ka dy kokat!" == en."The eagle has two heads!". ka is the 3rd person singular for 'to have'. dy means two. kokat is definite plural form of kokë, head

Nouns: first things to know

As you may notice the Albanian nouns have their article affixed to the end of the noun and not preceding it. Later-on code like this 'Shqipëri, -a' tells you that the definite form is formed by adding the definite article '-a' to it.

Albanian has 2 grammatical genders: masculine and feminine but worry not, sing. indef. nouns that end in a consonant are masculines and nouns ending in a vowel are feminines. Exceptions are if the noun clearly is of the other gender than the vowel/consonant rule would say.

Verbs: first things to know:

Albanian verbs have no infinite forms so all the dictionaries have them listed by the 1st person singular. This is handy for quickly learning to express what I do or what I would like to do.

Adjectives: first things to know

For those of you who know French you'll feel at home as adjectives and adverbs are placed after the noun also in Albanian.

Nouns and adjectives are connected by an adjectival article. For nominative these are 'i' for masculine and 'e' for feminine.

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Verbs

Albanian verbs are divided into 6 classes as follows:

1. Class 1 - Verbs ending in 'j'
2. Class 2 - Verbs ending in a consonant
3. Class 3 - Verbs ending in a vowel
4. Class 4 - Three verbs ending in 'i'
5. Class 5 - Irregular verbs
6. Class 6 - Verbs ending in '(h)em'

Class 1 verbs - end in 'j'

Albanian has quite a few verbs that end in 'j'

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Class 2 verbs - end in a consonant

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Class 3 verbs - end in a vowel

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Class 4 verbs - the three verbs ending in 'i'

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Class 5 verbs - irregular verbs

The verbs

• "jam" == "to be" and
• "kam" == "to have" are highly irregular, but the present indicative and imperfect indicative, present subjunctive and imperative forms of them are highly similar as you can see from the charts below.

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Class 6 verbs - end in '(h)em'

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Building up vocabulary

Ë is not pronounced when it is at the end of a word. When inside a word it is like the syllable "uh".

Knowing the first things to know about nouns and adjectives now would be a good time to consider starting to play the Basic Albanian 1 on Memrise. Memrise programs your brain slightly differently than traditional methods, but hey, how harmful can it be?

Albanian has a lot of loan words but they come from a wide variety of languages including but not limited to Latin, English, Italian, French, Slavic, Germanic, Arabic, Swedish etc.

Jamaican shares from Albanian the word 'I ri'. In Albanian 'i ri' means both new and young for masculine nouns. Corresponding form for feminine nouns is 'e re'.

Lists of loan words

The forms given for nouns are

1. Singular, indefinite
2. Singular, definite
3. Plural indefinite

• Online Etymology Dictionary is useful if in doubt whether a word comes from English or if it a loan word of theirs.

Mots d'emprunt pour francophones

These often come via Italian or are originally from Latin by which the words not so magically happen to often be the same in French. Jukeboksi (talk)

1. abazhur, -i, -e == un abat-jour == a lampshade
2. adhuroj == adorer == to worship
3. aktualitet, -i, -e == une actualité == an actuality
4. alkool, -i, -e == un alcool == alcohol
5. ambasadë, -a, -a == une ambassade == an embassy
6. analizë, -a, -a == une analyse == an analysis
7. ansambël, -li, -lë == un ensamble == a (performing) group
8. arbitrazh, -i, -e == un arbitrage == an arbitrage
9. avion, -i, -ë == un avion == an airplane
10. avokat, -i, -e == un avocat == a lawyer
11. bibliotekë, -a, -a == une bibliothèque == a library
12. biftek, -u, -ë == un bifteck == a beefsteak
13. biletë, -a, -a == un billet == a ticket
14. bluzë, -a, -a == une blouse == a blouse
15. bursë, -a, -a == une bourse == this word means both, like in French, a stock exchange and a study grant for undergraduates
16. diskotekë, -a, -a == une discothèque == a diskotheque
17. dakord == d'accord == agreed, all right
18. i disponueshëm, e -me == disponible
19. divorc == un divorce == a divorce
20. ekspozitë, -a, -a == une exposition == an exhibition
21. emision, -i, -e == une émission == TV/radio show, program, broadcast
22. fill, -i, fije == un fil == a thread
23. financiar, -e == financier == financial
24. fizikë, -a == une physique == physics
25. Francẽ, -a, -a == La France == France
26. francez, -i, -ë == un français == a French
27. francez, -e == français, -e == French (adj.)
28. galeri, -a, - == une galerie == a gallery
29. gaz, -i, -e == un gaz == a gas
30. gjeografik, -e == géographique == geographic
31. gjest, -i, -e == un geste == a gesture
32. grevë == une grève == a strike
33. gri == gris == grey
34. grip, -i, -e == une grippe == a flu
35. ide, -ja, - == une idée == an idea
36. inkonjito == incognito == incognito
37. institucion, -i, -e == une institution == an institution
38. interesant, -e == interesant == interesting
39. inxhinier, -i, -ë == un ingénieur == an engineer
40. juridik, -e == juridique == legal, judicial
41. kabinë, -a, -a == une cabine == a booth
42. kafe, -ja, -e == un café == a coffee
43. kanal, -i, -e == un canal == a channel
44. kanion, -i, -e == un canyon == a canyon
45. karakter, -i, -e == un caractère == a character, nature
46. karakteristik, -e == caractéristique == characteristic
47. karotë, -a, -a == une carotte == a carrot
48. kartë, -a, -a == une carte == a card (also a paper)
49. kartë krediti == une carte de crédit == a credit card
50. katër == quatre == four
51. katolik, -e == catholique == catholic
52. këmishë, -a, -ë == une chemise == a shirt
53. kimi, -a == chimie == chemistry
54. klient, -i, -ë == un client == a client
55. koleg, -u, -ë == un collègue == a colleague
56. komedi, -a, - == une comédie == a comedy
57. komplikacion, -i, -e == une complication == a complication
58. kontratë, -a, -a == un contrat == a contract, agreement
59. kostum, -i, -e == un costume == a costume, a suit
60. krem, -, -e == une crème == cream
61. krem karamel == la crème caramel == caramel dessert
62. krizë, -a, -a == une crise == a crisis
63. kronikë, -a, -a == une chronique == a chronicle, news
64. kuadër, -ri, -ro == un cadre == frame, setting
65. kulturë, -a, -a == une culture == a culture
66. kurs, -i, -e == un course == rate, course
67. kuzhinë, -a, -a == une cuisine == a kitchen
68. laborator, -i, -ë == un laboratoire == a laboratory
69. lahutë, -a, -a == un luth == a lute
70. latin, -e == latin -e
71. latino-amerkan -e == Latino-américain -e
72. legjendë, -a, -a == une légende == a legend
73. librari, -a, - == une librarie == a bookstore
74. linjë, -a, -a == une ligne == a line
75. lokal, -i,- e == un local == premises, room
76. madhësti -a == une majesté == a majesty
77. maj, -i == maj == May
78. mandarinë, -a, -a == une mandarine == a mandarin
79. mars, -i == mars == March
80. mathematikë, -a, == un mathématique == mathematics
81. më == me == me, to me (attn. më can be a number of other things to in sentences)
82. meny, -ja, - == un menu == a menu
83. menyrë, -a, -a == une manière == manner, way
84. mesazh -i, -e == un message == a message
85. miliard, -i, -ë == un milliard == a billion
86. milion, -i, ë == un million == a million
87. modë, -a == une mode == fashion
88. monogami, -a, -a == la monogamie == monogamy
89. mur, -i, -e == un mur == a wall
90. muzë, -u - == un musée == a museum
91. natyrë, -a == une nature == a nature
92. oriz, -i == riz == rice
93. paketë, -a, -a == un paquet == a package
94. park, -u, -qe == un parc == a park
95. pasion, -i, -e == une passion == a passion
96. peizazh, -i, -e == un paysage == a scenery
97. periudhë, -a, -a == une période == a period, time
98. person, -i, -a == une personne == a person
99. personalitet, -i, -e == une personnalité == a personality
100. përqindje, -a, -e == un pourcentage == a percentage
101. pishinë, -a, -a == une piscine == a swimming pool
102. pistë, -a, -a == une piste == lane, floor
103. pjesë, -a, -e == une pièce == a piece
104. plazh, -i, -e == une plage == a beach
105. portë, -a, -a == une porte == a gate
106. pozicion, -i, -e == une position == a position
107. prezantim == présentation == presentation
108. principatë, -a, -a == une principauté == a principality, princedom
109. prokuror, -i, -ë == un procureur == a prosecutor
110. prozë, -a, -a == une prose == a prose
111. pulë, -a, -a == un poulet == a chicken
112. qershi, -a, - == une cerise == a cherry
113. qiell, -lli, -j == le ciel == the sky.
114. recepsioniste, -ja, -e == une réceptionniste == a receptionist (fem.)
115. rezultat, -i, -e == un résultat == a result
116. rigon, -i == origan == oregano
117. rol, -i, -e == un rôle == a role
118. roman, -i, -e == un roman == a novel
119. sallë, -a, -a == une salle == lobby, auditorium, room
120. sandale, -ja, -e == une sandale == a sandal
121. seri, -a, - == une série == a series
122. shans, -i, -e == une chance == a chance
123. shef, -i, -a == le chef == a chef, a chief, a boss
124. shifër, -ra, -ra == un chiffre == a figure, cipher
125. shofer, -i, -ë == un chauffeur == a driver
126. shurup, -i, -e == un sirop == a syrup
127. sistem, -i, -ë == un système == a system
128. strateg, -u, -ë == un stratège == a strategist
129. strategjik, -e == stratégique == strategic
130. studio, -ja, - == un studio == a studio
131. supë, -a, -a == une soupe == a soup
132. suvenir, -i, -e == un souvenir == a souvenir
133. tabelë, -a, -a == une table == (black)board
134. tarracë, -a, -a == une terrasse == a terrace
135. teatër, -ri, -ro - un théâtre - a theatre
136. teatralë, -e == théâtral == theatrical
137. teknik, -e == technique == technical
138. teknologji, -a, - == une technologie == a technology
139. temperaturë, -a, -a == une température == a temperature
140. transfertë, -a, -a == un transfert == a transfer, transaction
141. i,e trishtuar - triste - sad
142. temë, -a, -a == un thème == a theme, topic
143. tension, -i == une tension (artérielle) == blood pressure
144. traditë, -a, -a == une tradition == a tradition
145. trupë, -a, -a == une troupe == a troupe, company, band
146. unitet, -i, -e == une unité == an unity
147. universitet, -i, -e == une université == an university
148. valixhe, -ja, -e == une valise == a suitcase, baggage
149. vegjetal, -e == végétal == vegetable (adj.)
150. verandë, -a, -a == une véranda == a terrace, veranda
151. vitrinë, -a, -a == une vitrine == a shop window
152. vizë, -a, -a == un visa == a visa
153. vizitë, -a, -a == une visite == a visit
154. vizitor, -i, -ë == un visiteur == a visitor
155. vlerë, -a, -a == une valeur == a value

Loan words for Italian speakers

1. antipastë, -a, -a == un antipasto == an antipasti
2. argjend, -i == argento == silver
3. autobus, -i, -ë == un autobus == a bus
4. ballkon, -i, -e == un balcone == a balcony
5. biçikletë, -a, -a == una bicicletta == a bicycle
6. birrë, -a, -a == una birra == a beer
7. biskotë, -a, -a == un biscotto == a biscuit
8. bizele, -ja, -e == un pisello == a bean
9. çokolatë, -a, -a == una cioccolata == a chocolate
10. divan, -i, -e == un divano == a sofa, a couch
11. faturë, -a, -a == una fattura == a bill
12. fitore, -ja, -e == una vittoria == a victory
13. forum, -i, -e == un forum == a forum
14. i,e fortë == forte == strong
15. i,e freskët == fresco == fresh
16. freskues, -e == rinfrescante == refreshing
17. garazh, -i, -e == un garage == a garage
18. gjigand, -i, -ë == un gigante == a giant
19. gjykatës, -i, - == un giudice == a judge
20. gusht, -i == agosto == August
21. higjenë, -a == igiene == hygiene
22. institucion, -i, -e == un'istituzione == an institution
23. kakao, -ja, - == un cacao == a cocoa
24. kallamar, -i, -ë == un calamaro == a calamari
25. kamarier, -i, -ë == un camriere == a waiter
26. kamion, -i, -e == un camion == a truck
27. kapelë, -a, -a == un cappello == a cap (hat)
28. kapitull, -lli, -j == un capitolo == a chapter
29. kështjellë, -a, -a == un castello == a castle
30. klime, -a, -a == un clima == a climate
31. krap,- i, krep == una carpa == a carp
32. klimë, -a, -a == un clima == a climate
33. konkurrencë, -a == concorrenza == a competition
34. konkurrent, -i, -ë == un concorrente == a competitor
35. konsum, -i, -e == un consumo == consumption
36. kontribut, -i, -e == un contributo == a contribution
37. libër, -ri, -ra == un libro == a book
38. limon, -i, -ë == un limone == a lemon
39. makinë, -a, -a == una macchina == a car
40. mit, -i, -e == un mito == a myth
41. mobilje, -a, -e == un mobile == furniture
42. nip, -i, -a == un nipote == a cousin
43. orë, -a, -ë == un'ora == an hour (or a clock)
44. origjinë, -a, -a == un'orignine == an origin
45. pacient, -i, -ë == un paziente == a patient (male)
46. paqe, -ja == pace == peace
47. papagall, -lli, -j == un pappagallo == a parrot
48. pantallona, -t == un pantalone == pants
49. patate, -ja, -e == una patata == a potato
50. patatinë, -a, -a == patatine == potato chips
51. peshk, -u, peshq == un pesce == a fish
52. peshkatar, -i, -ë == un pescatore == a fisherman
53. për == per == for, about
54. peshë, -a, -a == peso == weight
55. picë, -a, -a == una pizza == a pizza
56. pikant, -i, -ë == piccante == spicy
57. piktor, -i, -ë == un pittore == a painter
58. pjatë, -a, -a == un piatto == a plate, a dish, a course (food)
59. proshutë, -a, -a == un prosciutto == a ham (also means bacon)
60. rezistencë, -a, -a == una resistenza == a resistance
61. salcë, -ë, -a == una salsa == a sauce
62. salsiçise, -ja, -e == una salsiccia == a sausage
63. sallatë, -a, -a == un'insalata == a salad
64. siguri, -a, - == una sicurezza == a security
65. skuadër, -ra, -ra == una squadra == a team
66. stilograf, -i, -ë == una penna stilografica == a fountain pen
67. tendencë, -a, -a == una tendenza == a tendency, trend
68. titull, -lli, -j == un titolo == a title
69. tortë, -a, -a == una torta == a cake
70. tradicional, -e == tradizionale == traditional
71. tren, -i, -a == un treno == a train
72. vazo, -ja, - == un vaso == a vaze
73. vilë, -a, -a == una villa == a villa

Loan words for English speakers

1. abuzim, -i, -e == an abuse
2. abuzoj == to abuse
3. administrativ, -e == administrative
4. admirim, -i == admiration
5. aeroplan, -i, -ë == an airplane
6. aeroport, -i, -e == an airport
7. akademi, -a, - == an academy
8. aksident, -i, -e == an accident
9. aktiv, -e == active
10. aktivitet, -i, -e == an activity
11. aktor, -i, -ë == an actor
12. akuzoj == to accuse
13. aleancë, -a, -a == an alliance
14. amendament, -i, -e == an amendment
15. ambasador, -i, -ë == an ambassador
16. amerikan, -i, -ë == an American
17. amfiteatër, -ri, -ro == an amphitheater
18. anemi, -a, -a == an anemia
19. antik, -e == antique
20. antikitet, -i == antiquity
21. antologji == an anthology
22. apartament, -i, -e == an apartment
23. aplikacion, -i, -e == an application
24. arkeolog, -u, -ë == an archaeologist
25. arkeologjik, -e == archaeological
26. arkitekturor, -e == architectural
27. aromë, -a, -a == an aroma
28. arrestim, -i, -e == an arrest
29. arrestoj == to arrest
30. arrogant, -e == arrogant
31. arterie, -a, -e == an artery
32. artikull, -lli, -j == an article
33. artist, -i, -ë == an artist
34. artistik, -e == artistic
35. aspiratë, -a, -a == an aspiration
36. atom, -i, -e == an atom
37. atmosferë, -a, -a == an atmosphere
38. audiencë, -a, -a == an audience
39. autoritarist, -e == authoritarian
40. autoritet, -i, -ë == an authority
41. bakter, -e, bakterie == bacterium
42. balet, -i, -e == a ballet
43. banane, -ia, -e == a banana
44. bankë, -a, -a == a bank
45. banknotë, -a, -a == a banknote
46. barometër, -ri, -ra == a barometer
47. basketboll, -i == basketball
48. basketbollist, -i, -ë == a baskeball player
49. bazë, -ë, -a == a base
50. biznesmen, -i, -ë == a businessman
51. bllokoj == to block
52. blu == blue
53. bojkot, -i, -e == a boycott
54. botanik, -e == botanical
55. brokoli == broccoli
56. bunker, -i, -ë == a bunker
57. celular, -e == cellular
58. ceremoni, -a, - == a ceremony
59. çek, -ku, -qe == a check (payment instrument)
60. cikël, -li, -le == a cycle
61. datë, -a, -a == a date (time)
62. datoj == to date (time)
63. debat, -i, -e == a debate
64. dekade, -ë, -a == a decade
65. deklaroj == to declare
66. dentar, -e == dental
67. dentist, -i, -ë == a dentist
68. derë, -a, dyer == a door
69. desertor, -i ,-ë == a deserter
70. deshirë, -a, -a == a desire
71. deshiroj == to desire
72. i,e detajuar == detailed
73. dialekt, -i, -e == a dialect
74. dietë, -a, -a == a diet
75. diplomat, -i, -ë == a diplomat
76. disidencë, -a, -a == dissidence
77. disident, -i, -ë == a dissident
78. diskutim, -i, -e == a discussion
79. diskutoj == to discuss
80. distancë, -a, -a == a distance
81. dixhital == digital
82. dizanoj == to design
83. dokument, -i, -e == a document
84. dokumentar, -i, -ë == a documentary
85. domate, -ja, -e == a tomato
86. dominoj == to dominate
87. editorial, -i, -e == an editorial
88. edukatë, -a == an education
89. efikasitet, -i, -e (?) == an efficacy
90. egoist, -i, -ë == an egoist
91. ekonomi, -a == economics
92. ekonomik, -e == economical
93. ekonomist, -i, -ë == an economist
94. ekselencë, -a, -a == an excellence
95. ekskursion, -i, -e == an excursion
96. ekuilibër, -bri, -bri == an equilibrium
97. ekzekutues, -e == executive
98. elegant, -e == elegant
99. elektricitet, -i == electricity
100. elektronik, -e == electronic
101. elitë, -a, -a == an elite
102. emigrim, -i, -e == an emigration
103. estetik, -e == aesthetic
104. i famshëm, e famshme == famous
105. favor, -i, -e == a favour
106. fazë, -a, -a == a phase
107. fakt, -i, -e == a fact
108. fanellë, -a, -a == a flannel shirt, undershirt
109. i favorishëm, e -me == favourable
110. federal, -e == federal
111. fenomen, -i, -e == a phenomenon
112. festival, -i, -e == a festival
113. fibër, -ra, -ra == a fiber
114. filëte, -a, -a == a fillet
115. film, -i, -a == a film
116. finalizoj == to finalize
117. financier, -i, -ë == a financier
118. firmë, -a, -a == a firm (business)
119. fleksibilitet, -i, -e (?) == a flexibility
120. formal, -e == formal
121. formë, -a, -a == a form, shape (paper or digital form is formular)
122. formoj == to form
123. fotogjenik, -e == photogenic
124. fotografi, -a, - == a photograph
125. fragmentoj == to fragment
126. frutë, -a, -a == a fruit
127. furnizim, -i, -e == furnishing, supplies
128. futboll, -i == football (soccer)
129. galeri, -a, - == a gallery
130. gest, -i, -e == a gesture
131. gjerman, -i, -ë == German (nationality)
132. gjerman, -e == German (adj.)
133. gjigant, -e == gigantic
134. gjimnastikor, -i == gymnastic (adj.)
135. global, -e == global
136. glob, -i, -e == a globe
137. glukozë, -a, -a == glucose
138. gradë, -a, -a == a grade, quality
139. grup, -i, -e == a group
140. guvernator, -i, -ë == a governor
141. hamburger, -i, -ë == a hamburger
142. harmonik, -e == harmonic
143. hemoglobinë, -a, -a == a hemoglobin
144. heretik, -u, -ë == a heretic
145. hero, -i, -nj == a hero
146. hezitoj == to hesitate
147. hibrid, -e == hybrid
148. himn, -i, -e == a hymn
149. historik, -e == historical
150. holl, -i, -e == a hall
151. hotel, -i, -e == a hotel
152. identifikim, -i, -e == an identification
153. ikonografik, -e == iconographic
154. imejl == email (also postë elektronike, email or e-mail)
155. imponoj == to impose
156. inauguroj == inaugurate
157. individual, -e == individual (adj.)
158. industri, -a, -a == an industry
159. infeksion, -i, -e == an infection
160. informativ, -e == informative
161. infrastrukturë, -a, -a == an infrastructure
162. inspiroj == to inspire
163. integrim, -i, -e == an integration
164. instrument, -i, -e == an instrument
165. intensivisht == intensively
166. intergritet == integrity
167. interes, -i, -a == an interest
168. internet, -i == the Internet
169. interpretim, -i, -e == an interpretation
170. interpretoj == to interpret
171. Itali, -a == Italy
172. italian, -e == Italian (adj.)
173. italian, -i, -ë == Italian (nationality
174. itinerar, -i, -e == an itinerary
175. janar, -i == January
176. ju == you
177. kamp, -i, -e == a a camp
178. kandidat, -i, -ë == a candidate
179. kapilar, -, -ë == a capillary
180. kapital, -i, -e (?) == a capital
181. kaos, -i, -e == a chaos
182. karbohidrat, -i, -e == a carbohydrate
183. karrierë, -ë, -a == a career
184. katalog, -u, -ë == a catalogue
185. katastrofë, -a, -a == a catastrophe
186. kategori, -a, - == a category
187. kazino, -ja, -të == a casino
188. kështjellë, -a, -a == a castle, fortress
189. kilogram, -i, -ë == a kilogram
190. kilometër, -ri, -ra == a kilometer
191. kitarist, -i, -ë == a guitarist
192. kivi == a kiwi (fruit)
193. kler, -i, -e == a clergy
194. klinikë, -a, -a == a clinic
195. klon, -i, -e == a clone
196. klub, -i, -e == a club
197. koleksion, -i, -e == a collection
198. koleksonoj == to collect
199. koloni, -a, - == a colony
200. koment, -i, -e == a comment
201. komision, -i, -e == a commission
202. komunal, -e == communal
203. koncesion, -i, -e == a concession
204. konflikt, -i, -e == a conflict
205. konsensual, -e == consensual
206. kopjoj == to copy
207. kolesterol, -i == a cholesterol
208. kombinim, -i, -e == a combination
209. kompani, -a, - == a company
210. kompjuter, -i, -a == a computer
211. kompresë, -a, -a == a compress
212. komunitet, -i, -e == a community
213. konferencë, -a, -a == a conference
214. konfirmoj == to confirm
215. konfuzion, -i, -e == a confusion
216. konfirmim, -i, -e == a confirmation
217. kongres, -i, -e == a congress
218. konsideroj == to consider
219. konsull, -lli, -j == a consul
220. konsumoj == to consume
221. kontaktoj == to contact
222. kontrolloj == to control, inspect, examine
223. kontroll, -i, -e == a control, check
224. kopje, -a, -e == a copy
225. korrespondoj == to correspond
226. korrigjoj == to correct
227. korrupsion, -i, -e == a corruption
228. krap, -i, krep == a carp
229. kreativitet, -i, -e == a creativity
230. krim, -i, -e == a crime
231. kritikë, -a, -a == a critique
232. kritikoj == to critisize
233. kualifikoj == to qualify
234. kult, -i, -e == a cult
235. kupë, -a, -a == a cup
236. kurs, -i, -e == a course (studying or exchange rate)
237. letër, -ra, -ra == a letter, a card
238. lider == a leader
239. litër, -ri, -ra == a liter
240. mafie, -a, -a == a mafia
241. magnet == a magnet
242. marshoj == to march
243. material, -i, -e == material
244. medalje, -, - == a medal
245. menaxher, -i, -ë == a manager
246. madhësti, -a == majesty, grandiosity
247. marksist, -e == marxist
248. menaxhoj == to manage
249. mentalitet, -i, -e == a mentality
250. meritoj == to merit
251. militant, -e == militant
252. mineral == mineral
253. ministër, -ri, -ra = a minister
254. Ministri, -a, - == a ministry
255. mister, -i, -e == a mystery
256. model, -i, -e == a model
257. modern, -e == modern
258. molekulë, -a, -a == a molecule
259. moment, -i, -e == a moment
260. monument, -i, -e == a monument
261. mozaik, -i, -ë == a mosaic
262. i multilateralizëm, e -me == multilateralism
263. muzikë, -a == music
264. nostalgji, -a, -të == a nostalgy
265. oksigjen, -i, -e == oxygen
266. oksigjenoj == to oxygenate
267. opinion, -i, -e == an opinion (also mendim)
268. opozitë, -a, -a == an opposition
269. organizëm, -i, -a == an organism
270. pako, -ja, - == a pack, packet, parcel
271. pankreas, -i, -e (?) == a pancreas
272. parlament, -i, -e == a parliament
273. park, -ku, -qe == a park
274. parti, -a, -të == a party (political)
275. pasagjer, -i, -e == a passenger
276. pasionant, -e == passionate
277. patriotik, -e == patriotic
278. periferi, -a, -të == a periphery
279. periudhë, -a, -a == a period
280. ping-pong == ping-pong, table tennis
281. piper, -i == pepper (table spice)
282. piramidë, -ë, -a == a pyramid
283. pjek == to bake
284. plan, -i, -e == a plan
285. planet, -i, -e == a planet
286. plazme, -a, -a == a plasma
287. pluralizëm, -mi == a pluralism
288. poet, -i, -ë == a poet
289. polemikë, -a, -a == a polemic
290. polifoni, -a, - == a polyphony
291. populist, -e == populist
292. popullor, -e == popular
293. porcelan, -i == porcelain
294. portret, -i, -e == a portret
295. postë, -a, -a == mail, post office post
296. potencial, -i, -e == a potential
297. pragmatik, -e == pragmatic
298. pragmatizëm, -mi, -ma == a pragmatism
299. prestigjoz -e == prestigious
300. prill, -i == April
301. proces, -i, -e == a process
302. proteine, -a, -a == a protein
303. puloverë, -a, -a == a pullover, a sweater
304. qendër, -a, -a == a center
305. radio, -ja, - == a radio
306. raketë, -a, -a == a rocket
307. raport, -i, -e == a report
308. raund, -i, -e == a round
309. reagoj == to react
310. recesion, -i, -e == a recession
311. recital, -i, -e == a recital
312. religjioz, -e == religious
313. replikoj == to replicate
314. restorant, -i, -e == a restaurant
315. reumatizëm, -mi, -ma == rheumatism
316. rezervë, -a, -a == a reserve
317. rezolutë, -a, -a == a resolution
318. rival, -i, -ë == a rival
319. i,e saktë == exact
320. sandale == sandals
321. sanduiç, -i, -ë == a sandwich
322. sanksion, -i, -e == a sanction
323. sekret, -i, -e == a secret
324. sekretar, -i, -ë == a secretary
325. sekt, -i, -e == a sect
326. sektor, -i, -ë == a sector
327. semestër, -ri, -ra == a semester
328. seminar, -i, -e == a seminar
329. sezon, -i, -e == a season
330. shkollë, -a, -a == a school
331. shtet, -i, -e == a state, country
332. simbolik, -e == symbolic, very cheap
333. simptomë, -a, -a == a symptom
334. sinjal, -i, -e == a signal
335. i,e sinqertë == sincere
336. situatë, -a, -a == a situation, condition
337. skemë, -a, -a == a scheme
338. skizm, -i, -a == a schism
339. social, -e == social
340. solemn, -e == solemn, gala
341. specifikë, -a, -a == a specific feature
342. spektakël, -li, -le == a spectacle
343. spektator, -i, -ë == a spectator
344. spinaq, -i == spinach
345. spital, -i, -e == a hospital
346. sporadik, -e == sporadic
347. staf, -i, -e == a staff
348. statut, -i, -e == a statute
349. sukses, -i, -e == success
350. stomak, -u, -ë == a stomach
351. stres, -i == stress
352. studioj == to study
353. taksi, -a, - == a taxi
354. tekst, -i, -e == a text
355. telefon, -i, -a == a telephone
356. telefon celular == a cell phone
357. tempull, -lli, -j == a temple
358. tender, -i, -ë == a tender
359. terapi == a therapy
360. terror, -i, -e == a terror
361. totalitar, -e == totalitarian
362. torturë, -a, -a == torture
363. trafikant, -i, -ë == a trafficker
364. trafikim, -i, -e == a trafficking
365. trajtim, -i, -e == a treatment
366. transferim, -i, -e == a transfer
367. turist, -i, -ë == a tourist
368. turistik, -e == touristic
369. unik, -e == unique
370. vaksinë, -a, -a == a vaccine
371. valvul, -a, -a == a valve
372. vanilje, -a == vanilla
373. variant, -i, -e == a variant, variation
374. vëllim, -i, -e == volume
375. venë, -, -a == a vein
376. viktimë, -a, -a == a victim
377. vitaminë, -a, -a == a vitamin
378. vizitoj == to visit
379. volejboll, -i == volleyball
380. votë, -a, -a == a vote
381. votim, -i, -e == a voting
382. xhaketë, -a, -a == a jacket
383. xhinse == jeans, denim
384. zero == zero
385. zonë, -a, -a == zone, area, region

Loan words for Swedish speakers / Lån ord för svensktalande

1. fabrikë == en fabrik - a factory
2. konkurrencë == en konkurrens - competition (market)
3. natë, -e, net == en natt - a night.
4. provë, -a, -a == ett prov == a test, experiment, fitting
5. provoj == prova == to try
6. radhë -a, -ë == en rad == a row
7. redaktor, -, -ë == en redaktör == an editor
8. shkumë == en skum == a foam

Loan words for Russian speakers

1. banjë, -a, -a == ванная == bathroom
2. bankomat, -i, -e == Банкомат == an ATM
3. çaj, -i == чай == tea
4. diabet, -i == диабет == diabetes
5. gazetë, -a,- a == газета == a newspaper
6. jug == юг == south
7. kukull, -a, -a == кукла == a doll
8. leksion, -i, -e == лекция == a lecture
9. pallto, -ja, - == пальто == a coat
10. reklamë, -a, -a == реклама == an ad
11. shah, -u == шах == chess
12. televizor, -i, -ë == телевизор == television set
13. ti == ты == you (singular)

Loan words for Turkish speakers

1. bakllava, -ja, - == baklava == baklava
2. byrek, -u, -ë == börek == a savory pie
3. çorapë, -, -e == çorap == a sock
4. hamam == hamam == Turkish bath
5. kolltuk, -u, kolltuqe == koltuk == armchair, seat
6. osman, -e == Osmanlı == ottoman
7. para, -, -të == para == a money
8. sulltan, -i, -ë == sultan == a sultan
9. sheqer, -i == şeker == sugar
10. shishe, -ja, -e == şişe == a bottle
11. shisqebap, -i, -e == şiş kebap == shish kebab
12. zarf, -i, -e == zarf == an envelope

Loan words for German speakers

• mensë, -a, -a == die Mensa == a school cafeteria, a cantine

Loan words for Latin speakers

1. e mërkurë, -a, -a == Mercurii == Wednesday
2. monedhë, -a, -a == monetæ == coin, coinage, small change

Loan words for Spanish speakers

1. telenovelë, -a, -a == una telenovela == a soap opera

False friends

1. i,e habitur == surprised, astonished
2. konvikt, -i, -e == a dormitory
3. koran, -i, -ë == a trout
4. verdhë == yellow

Resources for learning Albanian

Books for learning Albanian

• Colloquial Albanian (2012) is an excellent book for anglophones by Linda Mëniku and Héctor Campos. It is concise and well organized. The learning curve gets steeper towards the end. Routledge, the publisher has kindly made audio for all text passages downloadable for free from the book's homepage. As of 2018 the vocabulary of this excellent book have not yet been made to a memrise. A previous edition in the same Colloquial series from the early 90's does have a memrise of the vocabulary.
• Discovering Albanian 1 (2011) is also by Linda Mëniku and Héctor Campos and it consists of a textbook and workbook. As of 2018 there is no Discovering Albanian 2. The audio for the textbook can be accessed only via 2 CD's. Who has CD-players these days? Let's hope The University of Wisconsin Press wakes up and provides streaming and download at no extra charge.

Albanian radio

• There are various streaming apps available in the app stores.
• Live Online Radio is a radio streaming service for the web. It has one of the largest selections of Albanian radios.
• Radio.garden has a beautiful user interface where you tune into radios by spinning a globe to the desired location of transmission.

Albanian TV

• https://albanian.tv/ offers streaming of many of the popular Albanian TV channels. It often works but occasionally the streams have trouble playing out without intermittent interruptions.
• The RTSH Tani app is available for Android and iOS Apple phones. With the app you can access all the channels broadcast by RTSH including RTSH Film. The app does not have ads (excellent) whereas the RTSH channels do have ads. RTSH Tani app also features a VOD archive where you can watch recent programs up-to-2-days into the broadcasting history and a handy integrated EPG.

Films with Albanian subtitles

• These you can find on Youtube by searching for 'filma me titra shqip'. Watching movies spoken in a language you understand while reading the subtitles in the language you want to learn is an excellent way to learn and refresh in a low-effort manner.
• There are also Albanian films. These are unfortunately not subtitled and the speech is often really rapid. French do subtitle some of their own films on TV5MONDE to aid the non-natives tackle the 5 words per second pace.

Wiki literature

• Wikibooks.org, Albanian version may be useful after you have gained the basics. Reading wikibooks of subjects and fields you already know may fast-forward your ability to read some text.
• Albanian Wikipedia Same advice, select subjects this way you have a clear idea of what it is likely to say. Wikipedia writing is less predictable than a textbook.

Online texts

• Foreign Services Institute (FSI) (1965) .pdf book on Albanian. From this I can recommend the history introduction of this text aimed mostly for US armed forces personel though naturally the FSI's work helps also non-military government workers to gain knowledge too. Albanian language has changed so much since 1965 that this cannot really be used to learn contemporary albanian but the intro is good if you are a history and culture puff.

Learning games

• Some flashcard software may be useful for learning specialized vocabulary. See the Wikipedia list of flashcard software for options.

• https://memrise.com is a spaced repetition flashcard and beyond language learning game and it has various memrises of varying quality. Memrise programs your brain slightly differently than traditional methods of vocabulary acquisition.

• Basic Albanian 1 (~170 things to learn) and
• Basic Albanian 2 (~210 things to learn) are of high quality, simple intros to the basic building blocks made by BaaS, an apparent memrise genius if you look at his productivity, scope and quality of his work.
• (No typing) Albanian Menu (~110 things to learn). " For people intending to travel to Albania this memrise obviously highly recommendable as we all gotta eat. No typing"-courses are fun because they are faster to play so you also get points faster.
• Discovering Albanian 1 (~1800 things to learn) a professional quality memrise based on the vocabulary lists of the book of the same name. This memrise contains audio in high quality, consistency and precision for practically all words and phrases to be learned. This memrise has over 1800 things to learn so it is the biggest available. The makers of this memrise have used sensible notation: For nouns indefinite and definite singular and indefinite plural are given etc. etc.
• Albanian Verbs (~480 things to learn). Teaches you the 1st person singular form of verbs (Albanian has no infinitives) with the exception of "to be" and "to have" where all present tense forms are taught in the last level.