User:Jukeboksi/Learning Albanian

Welcome to Learning Albanian.

Shqiponja është e madhe në Shqipëri. The eagle is big in Albania. është, 3rd pers. sing. for "to be" is a loan word from Latin

The name of the Albanian language in Albanian language is 'shqip' and the name of the country Albania is 'Shqipëri' (indefinite (later indef.)) and 'Shqipëria. (definite (later def.))

Q is the most far-out non-western compliance letter in the Albanian language. It is pronounced a sharp 's' like in chuck.

Both of these could be derived from the word sq.'shqiponja' == en."the eagle" or is it the other way around that shqip is so awesome that the name of the eagle then gotta be shqiponja.

First things to know

Albanian flag is very red and black (kuq e zi) and sq."Shqiponja ka dy kokat!" == en."The eagle has two heads!". ka is the 3rd person singular for 'to have'. dy means two. kokat is definite plural form of kokë, head

Nouns: first things to know

As you may notice the Albanian nouns have their article affixed to the end of the noun and not preceding it. Later-on code like this 'Shqipëri, -a' tells you that the definite form is formed by adding the definite article '-a' to it.

Albanian has 2 grammatical genders: masculine and feminine but worry not, sing. indef. nouns that end in a consonant are masculines and nouns ending in a vowel are feminines. Exceptions are if the noun clearly is of the other gender than the vowel/consonant rule would say.

Verbs: first things to know:

Albanian verbs have no infinite forms so all the dictionaries have them listed by the 1st person singular. This is handy for quickly learning to express what I do or what I would like to do.

Adjectives: first things to know

For those of you who know French you'll feel at home as adjectives and adverbs are placed after the noun also in Albanian.

Nouns and adjectives are connected by an adjectival article. For nominative these are 'i' for masculine and 'e' for feminine.

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Verbs

Albanian verbs are divided into 6 classes as follows:

1. Class 1 - Verbs ending in 'j'
2. Class 2 - Verbs ending in a consonant
3. Class 3 - Verbs ending in a vowel
4. Class 4 - Three verbs ending in 'i'
5. Class 5 - Irregular verbs
6. Class 6 - Verbs ending in '(h)em'

Class 1 verbs - end in 'j'

Albanian has quite a few verbs that end in 'j'

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Class 2 verbs - end in a consonant

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Class 3 verbs - end in a vowel

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Class 4 verbs - the three verbs ending in 'i'

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Class 5 verbs - irregular verbs

The verbs

• "jam" == "to be" and
• "kam" == "to have" are highly irregular, but the present indicative and imperfect indicative, present subjunctive and imperative forms of them are highly similar as you can see from the charts below.

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Class 6 verbs - end in '(h)em'

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Building up vocabulary

Ë is not pronounced when it is at the end of a word. When inside a word it is like the syllable "uh".

Knowing the first things to know about nouns and adjectives now would be a good time to consider starting to play the Basic Albanian 1 on Memrise. Memrise programs your brain slightly differently than traditional methods, but hey, how harmful can it be?

Albanian has a lot of loan words but they come from a wide variety of languages including but not limited to Latin, English, Italian, French, Slavic, Germanic, Arabic, Swedish etc.

Jamaican shares from Albanian the word 'I ri'. In Albanian 'i ri' means both new and young for masculine nouns. Corresponding form for feminine nouns is 'e re'.

Lists of loan words

The forms given for nouns are

1. Singular, indefinite
2. Singular, definite
3. Plural indefinite

• Online Etymology Dictionary is useful if in doubt whether a word comes from English or if it a loan word of theirs.

Mots d'emprunt pour francophones

These often come via Italian or are originally from Latin by which the words not so magically happen to often be the same in French. Jukeboksi (talk)

1. abazhur, -i, -e == un abat-jour == a lampshade
2. adhuroj == adorer == to worship
3. aktualitet, -i, -e == une actualité == an actuality
4. alkool, -i, -e == un alcool == alcohol
5. ambasadë, -a, -a == une ambassade == an embassy
6. analizë, -a, -a == une analyse == an analysis
7. ansambël, -li, -lë == un ensamble == a (performing) group
8. arbitrazh, -i, -e == un arbitrage == an arbitrage
9. avion, -i, -ë == un avion == an airplane
10. avokat, -i, -e == un avocat == a lawyer
11. bibliotekë, -a, -a == une bibliothèque == a library
12. biftek, -u, -ë == un bifteck == a beefsteak
13. biletë, -a, -a == un billet == a ticket
14. bluzë, -a, -a == une blouse == a blouse
15. bursë, -a, -a == une bourse == this word means both, like in French, a stock exchange and a study grant for undergraduates
16. diskotekë, -a, -a == une discothèque == a diskotheque
17. dakord == d'accord == agreed, all right
18. i disponueshëm, e -me == disponible
19. divorc == un divorce == a divorce
20. ekspozitë, -a, -a == une exposition == an exhibition
21. emision, -i, -e == une émission == TV/radio show, program, broadcast
22. fill, -i, fije == un fil == a thread
23. financiar, -e == financier == financial
24. fizikë, -a == une physique == physics
25. Francẽ, -a, -a == La France == France
26. francez, -i, -ë == un français == a French
27. francez, -e == français, -e == French (adj.)
28. galeri, -a, - == une galerie == a gallery
29. gaz, -i, -e == un gaz == a gas
30. gjeografik, -e == géographique == geographic
31. gjest, -i, -e == un geste == a gesture
32. grevë == une grève == a strike
33. gri == gris == grey
34. grip, -i, -e == une grippe == a flu
35. ide, -ja, - == une idée == an idea
36. inkonjito == incognito == incognito
37. institucion, -i, -e == une institution == an institution
38. interesant, -e == interesant == interesting
39. inxhinier, -i, -ë == un ingénieur == an engineer
40. juridik, -e == juridique == legal, judicial
41. kabinë, -a, -a == une cabine == a booth
42. kafe, -ja, -e == un café == a coffee
43. kanal, -i, -e == un canal == a channel
44. kanion, -i, -e == un canyon == a canyon
45. karakter, -i, -e == un caractère == a character, nature
46. karakteristik, -e == caractéristique == characteristic
47. karotë, -a, -a == une carotte == a carrot
48. kartë, -a, -a == une carte == a card (also a paper)
49. kartë krediti == une carte de crédit == a credit card
50. katër == quatre == four
51. katolik, -e == catholique == catholic
52. këmishë, -a, -ë == une chemise == a shirt
53. kimi, -a == chimie == chemistry
54. klient, -i, -ë == un client == a client
55. koleg, -u, -ë == un collègue == a colleague
56. komedi, -a, - == une comédie == a comedy
57. komplikacion, -i, -e == une complication == a complication
58. kontratë, -a, -a == un contrat == a contract, agreement
59. kostum, -i, -e == un costume == a costume, a suit
60. krem, -, -e == une crème == cream
61. krem karamel == la crème caramel == caramel dessert
62. krizë, -a, -a == une crise == a crisis
63. kronikë, -a, -a == une chronique == a chronicle, news
64. kuadër, -ri, -ro == un cadre == frame, setting
65. kulturë, -a, -a == une culture == a culture
66. kurs, -i, -e == un course == rate, course
67. kuzhinë, -a, -a == une cuisine == a kitchen
68. laborator, -i, -ë == un laboratoire == a laboratory
69. lahutë, -a, -a == un luth == a lute
70. latin, -e == latin -e
71. latino-amerkan -e == Latino-américain -e
72. legjendë, -a, -a == une légende == a legend
73. librari, -a, - == une librarie == a bookstore
74. linjë, -a, -a == une ligne == a line
75. lokal, -i,- e == un local == premises, room
76. madhësti -a == une majesté == a majesty
77. maj, -i == maj == May
78. mandarinë, -a, -a == une mandarine == a mandarin
79. mars, -i == mars == March
80. mathematikë, -a, == un mathématique == mathematics
81. më == me == me, to me (attn. më can be a number of other things to in sentences)
82. meny, -ja, - == un menu == a menu
83. menyrë, -a, -a == une manière == manner, way
84. mesazh -i, -e == un message == a message
85. miliard, -i, -ë == un milliard == a billion
86. milion, -i, ë == un million == a million
87. modë, -a == une mode == fashion
88. monogami, -a, -a == la monogamie == monogamy
89. mur, -i, -e == un mur == a wall
90. muzë, -u - == un musée == a museum
91. natyrë, -a == une nature == a nature
92. oriz, -i == riz == rice
93. paketë, -a, -a == un paquet == a package
94. park, -u, -qe == un parc == a park
95. pasion, -i, -e == une passion == a passion
96. peizazh, -i, -e == un paysage == a scenery
97. periudhë, -a, -a == une période == a period, time
98. person, -i, -a == une personne == a person
99. personalitet, -i, -e == une personnalité == a personality
100. përqindje, -a, -e == un pourcentage == a percentage
101. pishinë, -a, -a == une piscine == a swimming pool
102. pistë, -a, -a == une piste == lane, floor
103. pjesë, -a, -e == une pièce == a piece
104. plazh, -i, -e == une plage == a beach
105. portë, -a, -a == une porte == a gate
106. pozicion, -i, -e == une position == a position
107. prezantim == présentation == presentation
108. principatë, -a, -a == une principauté == a principality, princedom
109. prokuror, -i, -ë == un procureur == a prosecutor
110. prozë, -a, -a == une prose == a prose
111. pulë, -a, -a == un poulet == a chicken
112. qershi, -a, - == une cerise == a cherry
113. qiell, -lli, -j == le ciel == the sky.
114. recepsioniste, -ja, -e == une réceptionniste == a receptionist (fem.)
115. rezultat, -i, -e == un résultat == a result
116. rigon, -i == origan == oregano
117. rol, -i, -e == un rôle == a role
118. roman, -i, -e == un roman == a novel
119. sallë, -a, -a == une salle == lobby, auditorium, room
120. sandale, -ja, -e == une sandale == a sandal
121. seri, -a, - == une série == a series
122. shans, -i, -e == une chance == a chance
123. shef, -i, -a == le chef == a chef, a chief, a boss
124. shifër, -ra, -ra == un chiffre == a figure, cipher
125. shofer, -i, -ë == un chauffeur == a driver
126. shurup, -i, -e == un sirop == a syrup
127. sistem, -i, -ë == un système == a system
128. strateg, -u, -ë == un stratège == a strategist
129. strategjik, -e == stratégique == strategic
130. studio, -ja, - == un studio == a studio
131. supë, -a, -a == une soupe == a soup
132. suvenir, -i, -e == un souvenir == a souvenir
133. tabelë, -a, -a == une table == (black)board
134. tarracë, -a, -a == une terrasse == a terrace
135. teatër, -ri, -ro - un théâtre - a theatre
136. teatralë, -e == théâtral == theatrical
137. teknik, -e == technique == technical
138. teknologji, -a, - == une technologie == a technology
139. temperaturë, -a, -a == une température == a temperature
140. transfertë, -a, -a == un transfert == a transfer, transaction
141. i,e trishtuar - triste - sad
142. temë, -a, -a == un thème == a theme, topic
143. tension, -i == une tension (artérielle) == blood pressure
144. traditë, -a, -a == une tradition == a tradition
145. trupë, -a, -a == une troupe == a troupe, company, band
146. unitet, -i, -e == une unité == an unity
147. universitet, -i, -e == une université == an university
148. valixhe, -ja, -e == une valise == a suitcase, baggage
149. vegjetal, -e == végétal == vegetable (adj.)
150. verandë, -a, -a == une véranda == a terrace, veranda
151. vitrinë, -a, -a == une vitrine == a shop window
152. vizë, -a, -a == un visa == a visa
153. vizitë, -a, -a == une visite == a visit
154. vizitor, -i, -ë == un visiteur == a visitor
155. vlerë, -a, -a == une valeur == a value

Loan words for Italian speakers

1. antipastë, -a, -a == un antipasto == an antipasti
2. argjend, -i == argento == silver
3. autobus, -i, -ë == un autobus == a bus
4. ballkon, -i, -e == un balcone == a balcony
5. biçikletë, -a, -a == una bicicletta == a bicycle
6. birrë, -a, -a == una birra == a beer
7. biskotë, -a, -a == un biscotto == a biscuit
8. bizele, -ja, -e == un pisello == a bean
9. çokolatë, -a, -a == una cioccolata == a chocolate
10. divan, -i, -e == un divano == a sofa, a couch
11. faturë, -a, -a == una fattura == a bill
12. fitore, -ja, -e == una vittoria == a victory
13. forum, -i, -e == un forum == a forum
14. i,e fortë == forte == strong
15. i,e freskët == fresco == fresh
16. freskues, -e == rinfrescante == refreshing
17. garazh, -i, -e == un garage == a garage
18. gjigand, -i, -ë == un gigante == a giant
19. gjykatës, -i, - == un giudice == a judge
20. gusht, -i == agosto == August
21. higjenë, -a == igiene == hygiene
22. institucion, -i, -e == un'istituzione == an institution
23. kakao, -ja, - == un cacao == a cocoa
24. kallamar, -i, -ë == un calamaro == a calamari
25. kamarier, -i, -ë == un camriere == a waiter
26. kamion, -i, -e == un camion == a truck
27. kapelë, -a, -a == un cappello == a cap (hat)
28. kapitull, -lli, -j == un capitolo == a chapter
29. kështjellë, -a, -a == un castello == a castle
30. klime, -a, -a == un clima == a climate
31. krap,- i, krep == una carpa == a carp
32. klimë, -a, -a == un clima == a climate
33. konkurrencë, -a == concorrenza == a competition
34. konkurrent, -i, -ë == un concorrente == a competitor
35. konsum, -i, -e == un consumo == consumption
36. kontribut, -i, -e == un contributo == a contribution
37. libër, -ri, -ra == un libro == a book
38. limon, -i, -ë == un limone == a lemon
39. makinë, -a, -a == una macchina == a car
40. mit, -i, -e == un mito == a myth
41. mobilje, -a, -e == un mobile == furniture
42. nip, -i, -a == un nipote == a cousin
43. orë, -a, -ë == un'ora == an hour (or a clock)
44. origjinë, -a, -a == un'orignine == an origin
45. pacient, -i, -ë == un paziente == a patient (male)
46. paqe, -ja == pace == peace
47. papagall, -lli, -j == un pappagallo == a parrot
48. pantallona, -t == un pantalone == pants
49. patate, -ja, -e == una patata == a potato
50. patatinë, -a, -a == patatine == potato chips
51. peshk, -u, peshq == un pesce == a fish
52. peshkatar, -i, -ë == un pescatore == a fisherman
53. për == per == for, about
54. peshë, -a, -a == peso == weight
55. picë, -a, -a == una pizza == a pizza
56. pikant, -i, -ë == piccante == spicy
57. piktor, -i, -ë == un pittore == a painter
58. pjatë, -a, -a == un piatto == a plate, a dish, a course (food)
59. proshutë, -a, -a == un prosciutto == a ham (also means bacon)
60. rezistencë, -a, -a == una resistenza == a resistance
61. salcë, -ë, -a == una salsa == a sauce
62. salsiçise, -ja, -e == una salsiccia == a sausage
63. sallatë, -a, -a == un'insalata == a salad
64. siguri, -a, - == una sicurezza == a security
65. skuadër, -ra, -ra == una squadra == a team
66. stilograf, -i, -ë == una penna stilografica == a fountain pen
67. tendencë, -a, -a == una tendenza == a tendency, trend
68. titull, -lli, -j == un titolo == a title
69. tortë, -a, -a == una torta == a cake
70. tradicional, -e == tradizionale == traditional
71. tren, -i, -a == un treno == a train
72. vazo, -ja, - == un vaso == a vaze
73. vilë, -a, -a == una villa == a villa

Loan words for English speakers

1. abuzim, -i, -e == an abuse
2. abuzoj == to abuse
3. administrativ, -e == administrative
4. admirim, -i == admiration
5. aeroplan, -i, -ë == an airplane
6. aeroport, -i, -e == an airport
7. akademi, -a, - == an academy
8. aksident, -i, -e == an accident
9. aktiv, -e == active
10. aktivitet, -i, -e == an activity
11. aktor, -i, -ë == an actor
12. akuzoj == to accuse
13. aleancë, -a, -a == an alliance
14. amendament, -i, -e == an amendment
15. ambasador, -i, -ë == an ambassador
16. amerikan, -i, -ë == an American
17. amfiteatër, -ri, -ro == an amphitheater
18. antik, -e == antique
19. antikitet, -i == antiquity
20. antologji == an anthology
21. apartament, -i, -e == an apartment
22. aplikacion, -i, -e == an application
23. arkeolog, -u, -ë == an archaeologist
24. arkeologjik, -e == archaeological
25. arkitekturor, -e == architectural
26. aromë, -a, -a == an aroma
27. arrestim, -i, -e == an arrest
28. arrestoj == to arrest
29. arrogant, -e == arrogant
30. artikull, -lli, -j == an article
31. artist, -i, -ë == an artist
32. artistik, -e == artistic
33. aspiratë, -a, -a == an aspiration
34. atmosferë, -a, -a == an atmosphere
35. audiencë, -a, -a == an audience
36. autoritarist, -e == authoritarian
37. autoritet, -i, -ë == an authority
38. balet, -i, -e == a ballet
39. banane, -ia, -e == a banana
40. bankë, -a, -a == a bank
41. banknotë, -a, -a == a banknote
42. barometër, -ri, -ra == a barometer
43. basketboll, -i == basketball
44. basketbollist, -i, -ë == a baskeball player
45. bazë, -ë, -a == a base
46. biznesmen, -i, -ë == a businessman
47. bllokoj == to block
48. blu == blue
49. bojkot, -i, -e == a boycott
50. botanik, -e == botanical
51. brokoli == broccoli
52. bunker, -i, -ë == a bunker
53. celular, -e == cellular
54. ceremoni, -a, - == a ceremony
55. çek, -ku, -qe == a check (payment instrument)
56. cikël, -li, -le == a cycle
57. datë, -a, -a == a date (time)
58. datoj == to date (time)
59. debat, -i, -e == a debate
60. dekade, -ë, -a == a decade
61. deklaroj == to declare
62. dentar, -e == dental
63. dentist, -i, -ë == a dentist
64. derë, -a, dyer == a door
65. desertor, -i ,-ë == a deserter
66. deshirë, -a, -a == a desire
67. deshiroj == to desire
68. i,e detajuar == detailed
69. dialekt, -i, -e == a dialect
70. dietë, -a, -a == a diet
71. diplomat, -i, -ë == a diplomat
72. disidencë, -a, -a == dissidence
73. disident, -i, -ë == a dissident
74. diskutim, -i, -e == a discussion
75. diskutoj == to discuss
76. distancë, -a, -a == a distance
77. dixhital == digital
78. dizanoj == to design
79. dokument, -i, -e == a document
80. dokumentar, -i, -ë == a documentary
81. domate, -ja, -e == a tomato
82. dominoj == to dominate
83. editorial, -i, -e == an editorial
84. edukatë, -a == an education
85. efikasitet, -i, -e (?) == an efficacy
86. egoist, -i, -ë == an egoist
87. ekonomi, -a == economics
88. ekonomik, -e == economical
89. ekonomist, -i, -ë == an economist
90. ekselencë, -a, -a == an excellence
91. ekskursion, -i, -e == an excursion
92. ekzekutues, -e == executive
93. elegant, -e == elegant
94. elektricitet, -i == electricity
95. elektronik, -e == electronic
96. elitë, -a, -a == an elite
97. emigrim, -i, -e == an emigration
98. estetik, -e == aesthetic
99. i famshëm, e famshme == famous
100. favor, -i, -e == a favour
101. fazë, -a, -a == a phase
102. fakt, -i, -e == a fact
103. fanellë, -a, -a == a flannel shirt, undershirt
104. i favorishëm, e -me == favourable
105. federal, -e == federal
106. fenomen, -i, -e == a phenomenon
107. festival, -i, -e == a festival
108. fibër, -ra, -ra == a fiber
109. filëte, -a, -a == a fillet
110. film, -i, -a == a film
111. finalizoj == to finalize
112. financier, -i, -ë == a financier
113. firmë, -a, -a == a firm (business)
114. fleksibilitet, -i, -e (?) == a flexibility
115. formal, -e == formal
116. formë, -a, -a == a form, shape (paper or digital form is formular)
117. formoj == to form
118. fotogjenik, -e == photogenic
119. fotografi, -a, - == a photograph
120. fragmentoj == to fragment
121. frutë, -a, -a == a fruit
122. furnizim, -i, -e == furnishing, supplies
123. futboll, -i == football (soccer)
124. galeri, -a, - == a gallery
125. gest, -i, -e == a gesture
126. gjerman, -i, -ë == German (nationality)
127. gjerman, -e == German (adj.)
128. gjigant, -e == gigantic
129. gjimnastikor, -i == gymnastic (adj.)
130. global, -e == global
131. glob, -i, -e == a globe
132. gradë, -a, -a == a grade, quality
133. grup, -i, -e == a group
134. guvernator, -i, -ë == a governor
135. hamburger, -i, -ë == a hamburger
136. harmonik, -e == harmonic
137. heretik, -u, -ë == a heretic
138. hero, -i, -nj == a hero
139. hezitoj == to hesitate
140. hibrid, -e == hybrid
141. himn, -i, -e == a hymn
142. historik, -e == historical
143. holl, -i, -e == a hall
144. hotel, -i, -e == a hotel
145. identifikim, -i, -e == an identification
146. ikonografik, -e == iconographic
147. imejl == email (also postë elektronike, email or e-mail)
148. imponoj == to impose
149. inauguroj == inaugurate
150. individual, -e == individual (adj.)
151. industri, -a, -a == an industry
152. infeksion, -i, -e == an infection
153. informativ, -e == informative
154. infrastrukturë, -a, -a == an infrastructure
155. inspiroj == to inspire
156. integrim, -i, -e == an integration
157. instrument, -i, -e == an instrument
158. intensivisht == intensively
159. intergritet == integrity
160. interes, -i, -a == an interest
161. internet, -i == the Internet
162. interpretim, -i, -e == an interpretation
163. interpretoj == to interpret
164. Itali, -a == Italy
165. italian, -e == Italian (adj.)
166. italian, -i, -ë == Italian (nationality
167. itinerar, -i, -e == an itinerary
168. janar, -i == January
169. ju == you
170. kamp, -i, -e == a a camp
171. kandidat, -i, -ë == a candidate
172. kapital, -i, -e (?) == a capital
173. kaos, -i, -e == a chaos
174. karrierë, -ë, -a == a career
175. katalog, -u, -ë == a catalogue
176. katastrofë, -a, -a == a catastrophe
177. kategori, -a, - == a category
178. kazino, -ja, -të == a casino
179. kështjellë, -a, -a == a castle, fortress
180. kilogram, -i, -ë == a kilogram
181. kilometër, -ri, -ra == a kilometer
182. kitarist, -i, -ë == a guitarist
183. kivi == a kiwi (fruit)
184. kler, -i, -e == a clergy
185. klinikë, -a, -a == a clinic
186. klon, -i, -e == a clone
187. klub, -i, -e == a club
188. koleksion, -i, -e == a collection
189. koleksonoj == to collect
190. koloni, -a, - == a colony
191. koment, -i, -e == a comment
192. komision, -i, -e == a commission
193. komunal, -e == communal
194. koncesion, -i, -e == a concession
195. konflikt, -i, -e == a conflict
196. konsensual, -e == consensual
197. kopjoj == to copy
198. kolesterol, -i == a cholesterol
199. kombinim, -i, -e == a combination
200. kompani, -a, - == a company
201. kompjuter, -i, -a == a computer
202. kompresë, -a, -a == a compress
203. komunitet, -i, -e == a community
204. konferencë, -a, -a == a conference
205. konfirmoj == to confirm
206. konfuzion, -i, -e == a confusion
207. konfirmim, -i, -e == a confirmation
208. kongres, -i, -e == a congress
209. konsideroj == to consider
210. konsull, -lli, -j == a consul
211. konsumoj == to consume
212. kontaktoj == to contact
213. kontrolloj == to control, inspect, examine
214. kontroll, -i, -e == a control, check
215. kopje, -a, -e == a copy
216. korrespondoj == to correspond
217. korrigjoj == to correct
218. korrupsion, -i, -e == a corruption
219. krap, -i, krep == a carp
220. kreativitet, -i, -e == a creativity
221. krim, -i, -e == a crime
222. kritikë, -a, -a == a critique
223. kritikoj == to critisize
224. kualifikoj == to qualify
225. kult, -i, -e == a cult
226. kupë, -a, -a == a cup
227. kurs, -i, -e == a course (studying or exchange rate)
228. letër, -ra, -ra == a letter, a card
229. lider == a leader
230. litër, -ri, -ra == a liter
231. mafie, -a, -a == a mafia
232. magnet == a magnet
233. marshoj == to march
234. material, -i, -e == material
235. medalje, -, - == a medal
236. menaxher, -i, -ë == a manager
237. madhësti, -a == majesty, grandiosity
238. marksist, -e == marxist
239. menaxhoj == to manage
240. mentalitet, -i, -e == a mentality
241. meritoj == to merit
242. militant, -e == militant
243. mineral == mineral
244. ministër, -ri, -ra = a minister
245. Ministri, -a, - == a ministry
246. mister, -i, -e == a mystery
247. model, -i, -e == a model
248. modern, -e == modern
249. moment, -i, -e == a moment
250. monument, -i, -e == a monument
251. mozaik, -i, -ë == a mosaic
252. i multilateralizëm, e -me == multilateralism
253. muzikë, -a == music
254. nostalgji, -a, -të == a nostalgy
255. oksigjen, -i, -e == oxygen
256. opinion, -i, -e == an opinion (also mendim)
257. opozitë, -a, -a == an opposition
258. pako, -ja, - == a pack, packet, parcel
259. parlament, -i, -e == a parliament
260. park, -ku, -qe == a park
261. parti, -a, -të == a party (political)
262. pasagjer, -i, -e == a passenger
263. pasionant, -e == passionate
264. patriotik, -e == patriotic
265. periferi, -a, -të == a periphery
266. periudhë, -a, -a == a period
267. ping-pong == ping-pong, table tennis
268. piper, -i == pepper (table spice)
269. piramidë, -ë, -a == a pyramid
270. pjek == to bake
271. plan, -i, -e == a plan
272. planet, -i, -e == a planet
273. pluralizëm, -mi == a pluralism
274. poet, -i, -ë == a poet
275. polemikë, -a, -a == a polemic
276. polifoni, -a, - == a polyphony
277. populist, -e == populist
278. popullor, -e == popular
279. porcelan, -i == porcelain
280. portret, -i, -e == a portret
281. postë, -a, -a == mail, post office post
282. potencial, -i, -e == a potential
283. pragmatik, -e == pragmatic
284. pragmatizëm, -mi, -ma == a pragmatism
285. prestigjoz -e == prestigious
286. prill, -i == April
287. proces, -i, -e == a process
288. proteine, -a, -a == a protein
289. puloverë, -a, -a == a pullover, a sweater
290. qendër, -a, -a == a center
291. radio, -ja, - == a radio
292. raketë, -a, -a == a rocket
293. raport, -i, -e == a report
294. raund, -i, -e == a round
295. reagoj == to react
296. recesion, -i, -e == a recession
297. recital, -i, -e == a recital
298. religjioz, -e == religious
299. replikoj == to replicate
300. restorant, -i, -e == a restaurant
301. reumatizëm, -mi, -ma == rheumatism
302. rezervë, -a, -a == a reserve
303. rezolutë, -a, -a == a resolution
304. rival, -i, -ë == a rival
305. i,e saktë == exact
306. sandale == sandals
307. sanduiç, -i, -ë == a sandwich
308. sanksion, -i, -e == a sanction
309. sekret, -i, -e == a secret
310. sekretar, -i, -ë == a secretary
311. sekt, -i, -e == a sect
312. sektor, -i, -ë == a sector
313. semestër, -ri, -ra == a semester
314. seminar, -i, -e == a seminar
315. sezon, -i, -e == a season
316. shkollë, -a, -a == a school
317. shtet, -i, -e == a state, country
318. simbolik, -e == symbolic, very cheap
319. simptomë, -a, -a == a symptom
320. sinjal, -i, -e == a signal
321. i,e sinqertë == sincere
322. situatë, -a, -a == a situation, condition
323. skemë, -a, -a == a scheme
324. skizm, -i, -a == a schism
325. social, -e == social
326. solemn, -e == solemn, gala
327. specifikë, -a, -a == a specific feature
328. spektakël, -li, -le == a spectacle
329. spektator, -i, -ë == a spectator
330. spinaq, -i == spinach
331. spital, -i, -e == a hospital
332. sporadik, -e == sporadic
333. staf, -i, -e == a staff
334. statut, -i, -e == a statute
335. sukses, -i, -e == success
336. stomak, -u, -ë == a stomach
337. stres, -i == stress
338. studioj == to study
339. taksi, -a, - == a taxi
340. tekst, -i, -e == a text
341. telefon, -i, -a == a telephone
342. telefon celular == a cell phone
343. tempull, -lli, -j == a temple
344. tender, -i, -ë == a tender
345. terapi == a therapy
346. terror, -i, -e == a terror
347. totalitar, -e == totalitarian
348. torturë, -a, -a == torture
349. trafikant, -i, -ë == a trafficker
350. trafikim, -i, -e == a trafficking
351. trajtim, -i, -e == a treatment
352. transferim, -i, -e == a transfer
353. turist, -i, -ë == a tourist
354. turistik, -e == touristic
355. unik, -e == unique
356. vaksinë, -a, -a == a vaccine
357. vanilje, -a == vanilla
358. variant, -i, -e == a variant, variation
359. vëllim, -i, -e == volume
360. viktimë, -a, -a == a victim
361. vitaminë, -a, -a == a vitamin
362. vizitoj == to visit
363. volejboll, -i == volleyball
364. votë, -a, -a == a vote
365. votim, -i, -e == a voting
366. xhaketë, -a, -a == a jacket
367. xhinse == jeans, denim
368. zero == zero
369. zonë, -a, -a == zone, area, region

Loan words for Swedish speakers / Lån ord för svensktalande

1. fabrikë == en fabrik - a factory
2. konkurrencë == en konkurrens - competition (market)
3. natë, -e, net == en natt - a night.
4. provë, -a, -a == ett prov == a test, experiment, fitting
5. provoj == prova == to try
6. radhë -a, -ë == en rad == a row
7. redaktor, -, -ë == en redaktör == an editor
8. shkumë == en skum == a foam

Loan words for Russian speakers

1. banjë, -a, -a == ванная == bathroom
2. bankomat, -i, -e == Банкомат == an ATM
3. çaj, -i == чай == tea
4. diabet, -i == диабет == diabetes
5. gazetë, -a,- a == газета == a newspaper
6. jug == юг == south
7. kukull, -a, -a == кукла == a doll
8. leksion, -i, -e == лекция == a lecture
9. pallto, -ja, - == пальто == a coat
10. reklamë, -a, -a == реклама == an ad
11. shah, -u == шах == chess
12. televizor, -i, -ë == телевизор == television set
13. ti == ты == you (singular)

Loan words for Turkish speakers

1. bakllava, -ja, - == baklava == baklava
2. byrek, -u, -ë == börek == a savory pie
3. çorapë, -, -e == çorap == a sock
4. hamam == hamam == Turkish bath
5. kolltuk, -u, kolltuqe == koltuk == armchair, seat
6. osman, -e == Osmanlı == ottoman
7. para, -, -të == para == a money
8. sulltan, -i, -ë == sultan == a sultan
9. sheqer, -i == şeker == sugar
10. shishe, -ja, -e == şişe == a bottle
11. shisqebap, -i, -e == şiş kebap == shish kebab
12. zarf, -i, -e == zarf == an envelope

Loan words for German speakers

• mensë, -a, -a == die Mensa == a school cafeteria, a cantine

Loan words for Latin speakers

1. e mërkurë, -a, -a == Mercurii == Wednesday
2. monedhë, -a, -a == monetæ == coin, coinage, small change

Loan words for Spanish speakers

1. telenovelë, -a, -a == una telenovela == a soap opera

False friends

1. i,e habitur == surprised, astonished
2. konvikt, -i, -e == a dormitory
3. koran, -i, -ë == a trout
4. verdhë == yellow

Resources for learning Albanian

Books for learning Albanian

• Colloquial Albanian (2012) is an excellent book for anglophones by Linda Mëniku and Héctor Campos. It is concise and well organized. The learning curve gets steeper towards the end. Routledge, the publisher has kindly made audio for all text passages downloadable for free from the book's homepage. As of 2018 the vocabulary of this excellent book have not yet been made to a memrise. A previous edition in the same Colloquial series from the early 90's does have a memrise of the vocabulary.
• Discovering Albanian 1 (2011) is also by Linda Mëniku and Héctor Campos and it consists of a textbook and workbook. As of 2018 there is no Discovering Albanian 2. The audio for the textbook can be accessed only via 2 CD's. Who has CD-players these days? Let's hope The University of Wisconsin Press wakes up and provides streaming and download at no extra charge.

Albanian radio

• There are various streaming apps available in the app stores.
• Live Online Radio is a radio streaming service for the web. It has one of the largest selections of Albanian radios.
• Radio.garden has a beautiful user interface where you tune into radios by spinning a globe to the desired location of transmission.

Albanian TV

• https://albanian.tv/ offers streaming of many of the popular Albanian TV channels. It often works but occasionally the streams have trouble playing out without intermittent interruptions.
• The RTSH Tani app is available for Android and iOS Apple phones. With the app you can access all the channels broadcast by RTSH including RTSH Film. The app does not have ads (excellent) whereas the RTSH channels do have ads. RTSH Tani app also features a VOD archive where you can watch recent programs up-to-2-days into the broadcasting history and a handy integrated EPG.

Films with Albanian subtitles

• These you can find on Youtube by searching for 'filma me titra shqip'. Watching movies spoken in a language you understand while reading the subtitles in the language you want to learn is an excellent way to learn and refresh in a low-effort manner.
• There are also Albanian films. These are unfortunately not subtitled and the speech is often really rapid. French do subtitle some of their own films on TV5MONDE to aid the non-natives tackle the 5 words per second pace.

Wiki literature

• Wikibooks.org, Albanian version may be useful after you have gained the basics. Reading wikibooks of subjects and fields you already know may fast-forward your ability to read some text.
• Albanian Wikipedia Same advice, select subjects this way you have a clear idea of what it is likely to say. Wikipedia writing is less predictable than a textbook.

Online texts

• Foreign Services Institute (FSI) (1965) .pdf book on Albanian. From this I can recommend the history introduction of this text aimed mostly for US armed forces personel though naturally the FSI's work helps also non-military government workers to gain knowledge too. Albanian language has changed so much since 1965 that this cannot really be used to learn contemporary albanian but the intro is good if you are a history and culture puff.

Learning games

• Some flashcard software may be useful for learning specialized vocabulary. See the Wikipedia list of flashcard software for options.

• https://memrise.com is a spaced repetition flashcard and beyond language learning game and it has various memrises of varying quality. Memrise programs your brain slightly differently than traditional methods of vocabulary acquisition.

• Basic Albanian 1 (~170 things to learn) and
• Basic Albanian 2 (~210 things to learn) are of high quality, simple intros to the basic building blocks made by BaaS, an apparent memrise genius if you look at his productivity, scope and quality of his work.
• (No typing) Albanian Menu (~110 things to learn). " For people intending to travel to Albania this memrise obviously highly recommendable as we all gotta eat. No typing"-courses are fun because they are faster to play so you also get points faster.
• Discovering Albanian 1 (~1800 things to learn) a professional quality memrise based on the vocabulary lists of the book of the same name. This memrise contains audio in high quality, consistency and precision for practically all words and phrases to be learned. This memrise has over 1800 things to learn so it is the biggest available. The makers of this memrise have used sensible notation: For nouns indefinite and definite singular and indefinite plural are given etc. etc.
• Albanian Verbs (~480 things to learn). Teaches you the 1st person singular form of verbs (Albanian has no infinitives) with the exception of "to be" and "to have" where all present tense forms are taught in the last level.