Types of companies

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    Revision as of 12:09, 24 April 2004 by Jukeboksi (talk | contribs) (typo)

    DISCLAIMER Consumerium does not offer legal advice so we take no responsibilty of any errors in this page nor the damage those errors might cause you or your loved ones so sue someone else if you really must DISCLAIMER

    Public Limited Liability Company or PLC

    (also Inc in US_en) 
    
    • Publicly tradeable shares
    • The owners are _not_ liable for legal actions and debts the company may face
    • Managed by a CEO elected by a Board of Directors (Board) which in turn is elected by the share holders in scheduled meetings.
    • Extra share holder meetings can usually be called up if enough share holders deem it necessary for some reason
    • Usually listed in one or many w:Stock exchanges
    • Rules of stock exchanges define some minimums to capital, cash flow and market value for PLCs to be viable for trading

    Limited Liability Company or LLC

    (also LTD in UK_en and Inc in US-en)
    
    • Non-publicly tradeable shares
    • The owners are _not_ liable for legal actions and debts the company may face
    • Managed by a CEO elected by a Board of Directors (Board) which in turn is elected by the share holders in scheduled meetings.
    • Extra share holder meetings can usually be called up if enough share holders deem it necessary for some reason

    Genral Partnership

    • Formed by two or more persons
    • The owners are all liable for legal actions and debts the company may face _personally_

    Limited Partnership

    • Like a General Partnership exept for the fact that there is/are so called silent partners who just invest capital into the business and are not liable for legal actions and debts the company may face

    Sole Trader

    • A sole trader is liable for legal actions and debts personally

    I think these last ones are not so commonplace

    Co-operative

    There are two kinds of Co-operatives,

    1. those owned collectively by the customers
    2. those owned and managed collectively by the Workforce

    ==Limited Liability Partnership== (In UK at least, very new)

    • You'll have to see the UK law books about this one