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	<id>https://develop.consumerium.org/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Charcoal</id>
	<title>Charcoal - Revision history</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://develop.consumerium.org/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Charcoal"/>
	<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://develop.consumerium.org/w/index.php?title=Charcoal&amp;action=history"/>
	<updated>2026-06-19T08:29:42Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
	<generator>MediaWiki 1.43.8</generator>
	<entry>
		<id>https://develop.consumerium.org/w/index.php?title=Charcoal&amp;diff=14548&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>142.177.108.49: in Brazil there is some human slavery associated with charcoal production to make rolled steel</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://develop.consumerium.org/w/index.php?title=Charcoal&amp;diff=14548&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2004-03-02T18:56:21Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;in Brazil there is some human slavery associated with charcoal production to make rolled steel&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 18:56, 2 March 2004&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Charcoal&#039;&#039;&#039; production &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;is &lt;/del&gt;one of the worst [[deforestation]] &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;problems;  &lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Charcoal&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;production &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;methods]] are serious ecological problem in many countries.  They are &lt;/ins&gt;one of the worst &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;causes of &lt;/ins&gt;[[deforestation]]&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;:&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In [[Haiti]] for instance, only 2% of the forests still stand, rivers are clogged with silt, and even ocean fish are hard to find near the river outflows.  Charcoal is made by cutting down trees, burning the wood (which loses most of its energy) into charcoal, which is then solid in a market.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In [[Haiti]] for instance, only 2% of the forests still stand, rivers are clogged with silt, and even ocean fish are hard to find near the river outflows.  Charcoal is made by cutting down trees, burning the wood (which loses most of its energy) into charcoal, which is then solid in a market.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l10&quot;&gt;Line 10:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 10:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Some [[bush school]]s are operated by French and Canadian ecologists in the last remaining bits of forest, far from the cities.  However, even these are showing serious strains.  500 children bring sticks each day and put on a pile, and this wood is used to cook their lunch.  This is a symbol both of cooperating and of low impact methods of gathering fuel that waste far less.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Some [[bush school]]s are operated by French and Canadian ecologists in the last remaining bits of forest, far from the cities.  However, even these are showing serious strains.  500 children bring sticks each day and put on a pile, and this wood is used to cook their lunch.  This is a symbol both of cooperating and of low impact methods of gathering fuel that waste far less.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Slavery]] is also sometimes involved in charcoal production, e.g. to produce rolled [[steel]] in [[Brazil]].  Most final packaged product producers simply do not know about this [[comprehensive outcome]] of their use of charcoal and products made with it.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;!-- diff cache key mediawiki_developwiki:diff:1.41:old-2715:rev-14548:php=table --&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>142.177.108.49</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://develop.consumerium.org/w/index.php?title=Charcoal&amp;diff=2715&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Jukeboksi: minor reword</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://develop.consumerium.org/w/index.php?title=Charcoal&amp;diff=2715&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2004-02-29T10:47:29Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;minor reword&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 10:47, 29 February 2004&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l7&quot;&gt;Line 7:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 7:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The deforestation began only in the 1990s when the cost of imported fuel rose, due to sanctions on the military dictatorship.   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The deforestation began only in the 1990s when the cost of imported fuel rose, due to sanctions on the military dictatorship.   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The destruction of the forests has made most Haitians much poorer both now and in long term.  Erosion alone makes many forms of fishing and agriculture &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;untenable&lt;/del&gt;.  This demonstrates the counter productive impact of many sanctions.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The destruction of the forests has made most Haitians much poorer both now and in long term.  Erosion alone makes many forms of fishing and agriculture &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;unapplicable&lt;/ins&gt;.  This demonstrates the counter productive impact of many sanctions.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Some [[bush school]]s are operated by French and Canadian ecologists in the last remaining bits of forest, far from the cities.  However, even these are showing serious strains.  500 children bring sticks each day and put on a pile, and this wood is used to cook their lunch.  This is a symbol both of cooperating and of low impact methods of gathering fuel that waste far less.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Some [[bush school]]s are operated by French and Canadian ecologists in the last remaining bits of forest, far from the cities.  However, even these are showing serious strains.  500 children bring sticks each day and put on a pile, and this wood is used to cook their lunch.  This is a symbol both of cooperating and of low impact methods of gathering fuel that waste far less.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;!-- diff cache key mediawiki_developwiki:diff:1.41:old-2628:rev-2715:php=table --&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Jukeboksi</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://develop.consumerium.org/w/index.php?title=Charcoal&amp;diff=2628&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>142.177.7.136: terrible case</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://develop.consumerium.org/w/index.php?title=Charcoal&amp;diff=2628&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2004-02-28T23:17:02Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;terrible case&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Charcoal&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; production is one of the worst [[deforestation]] problems;  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In [[Haiti]] for instance, only 2% of the forests still stand, rivers are clogged with silt, and even ocean fish are hard to find near the river outflows.  Charcoal is made by cutting down trees, burning the wood (which loses most of its energy) into charcoal, which is then solid in a market.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It takes about 1/4 of the days pay for most people to buy charcoal.  It takes about 5 handfuls of charcoal to cook a day&amp;#039;s food, charcoal fires are the only energy source for most people, who have no electricity outside the cities.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The deforestation began only in the 1990s when the cost of imported fuel rose, due to sanctions on the military dictatorship.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The destruction of the forests has made most Haitians much poorer both now and in long term.  Erosion alone makes many forms of fishing and agriculture untenable.  This demonstrates the counter productive impact of many sanctions.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Some [[bush school]]s are operated by French and Canadian ecologists in the last remaining bits of forest, far from the cities.  However, even these are showing serious strains.  500 children bring sticks each day and put on a pile, and this wood is used to cook their lunch.  This is a symbol both of cooperating and of low impact methods of gathering fuel that waste far less.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>142.177.7.136</name></author>
	</entry>
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